Latest compatible version of Classicube from the original GitHub repository (https://github.com/ClassiCube/ClassiCube) that can be compiled on Classicube for PowerMac PPC running Mac OS X 10.4.

This commit is contained in:
Andrei Alexandru
2025-12-17 13:17:57 +02:00
commit c71492f846
1248 changed files with 422858 additions and 0 deletions

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/**
* @file
*
* @defgroup dhcp6 DHCPv6
* @ingroup ip6
* DHCPv6 client: IPv6 address autoconfiguration as per
* RFC 3315 (stateful DHCPv6) and
* RFC 3736 (stateless DHCPv6).
*
* For now, only stateless DHCPv6 is implemented!
*
* TODO:
* - enable/disable API to not always start when RA is received
* - stateful DHCPv6 (for now, only stateless DHCPv6 for DNS and NTP servers works)
* - create Client Identifier?
* - only start requests if a valid local address is available on the netif
* - only start information requests if required (not for every RA)
*
* dhcp6_enable_stateful() enables stateful DHCPv6 for a netif (stateless disabled)<br>
* dhcp6_enable_stateless() enables stateless DHCPv6 for a netif (stateful disabled)<br>
* dhcp6_disable() disable DHCPv6 for a netif
*
* When enabled, requests are only issued after receipt of RA with the
* corresponding bits set.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2018 Simon Goldschmidt
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Simon Goldschmidt <goldsimon@gmx.de>
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_IPV6 && LWIP_IPV6_DHCP6 /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/dhcp6.h"
#include "lwip/prot/dhcp6.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/udp.h"
#include "lwip/dns.h"
#include <string.h>
#ifdef LWIP_HOOK_FILENAME
#include LWIP_HOOK_FILENAME
#endif
#ifndef LWIP_HOOK_DHCP6_APPEND_OPTIONS
#define LWIP_HOOK_DHCP6_APPEND_OPTIONS(netif, dhcp6, state, msg, msg_type, options_len_ptr, max_len)
#endif
#ifndef LWIP_HOOK_DHCP6_PARSE_OPTION
#define LWIP_HOOK_DHCP6_PARSE_OPTION(netif, dhcp6, state, msg, msg_type, option, len, pbuf, offset) do { LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(msg); } while(0)
#endif
#if LWIP_DNS && LWIP_DHCP6_MAX_DNS_SERVERS
#if DNS_MAX_SERVERS > LWIP_DHCP6_MAX_DNS_SERVERS
#define LWIP_DHCP6_PROVIDE_DNS_SERVERS LWIP_DHCP6_MAX_DNS_SERVERS
#else
#define LWIP_DHCP6_PROVIDE_DNS_SERVERS DNS_MAX_SERVERS
#endif
#else
#define LWIP_DHCP6_PROVIDE_DNS_SERVERS 0
#endif
/** Option handling: options are parsed in dhcp6_parse_reply
* and saved in an array where other functions can load them from.
* This might be moved into the struct dhcp6 (not necessarily since
* lwIP is single-threaded and the array is only used while in recv
* callback). */
enum dhcp6_option_idx {
DHCP6_OPTION_IDX_CLI_ID = 0,
DHCP6_OPTION_IDX_SERVER_ID,
#if LWIP_DHCP6_PROVIDE_DNS_SERVERS
DHCP6_OPTION_IDX_DNS_SERVER,
DHCP6_OPTION_IDX_DOMAIN_LIST,
#endif /* LWIP_DHCP_PROVIDE_DNS_SERVERS */
#if LWIP_DHCP6_GET_NTP_SRV
DHCP6_OPTION_IDX_NTP_SERVER,
#endif /* LWIP_DHCP_GET_NTP_SRV */
DHCP6_OPTION_IDX_MAX
};
struct dhcp6_option_info {
u8_t option_given;
u16_t val_start;
u16_t val_length;
};
/** Holds the decoded option info, only valid while in dhcp6_recv. */
struct dhcp6_option_info dhcp6_rx_options[DHCP6_OPTION_IDX_MAX];
#define dhcp6_option_given(dhcp6, idx) (dhcp6_rx_options[idx].option_given != 0)
#define dhcp6_got_option(dhcp6, idx) (dhcp6_rx_options[idx].option_given = 1)
#define dhcp6_clear_option(dhcp6, idx) (dhcp6_rx_options[idx].option_given = 0)
#define dhcp6_clear_all_options(dhcp6) (memset(dhcp6_rx_options, 0, sizeof(dhcp6_rx_options)))
#define dhcp6_get_option_start(dhcp6, idx) (dhcp6_rx_options[idx].val_start)
#define dhcp6_get_option_length(dhcp6, idx) (dhcp6_rx_options[idx].val_length)
#define dhcp6_set_option(dhcp6, idx, start, len) do { dhcp6_rx_options[idx].val_start = (start); dhcp6_rx_options[idx].val_length = (len); }while(0)
const ip_addr_t dhcp6_All_DHCP6_Relay_Agents_and_Servers = IPADDR6_INIT_HOST(0xFF020000, 0, 0, 0x00010002);
const ip_addr_t dhcp6_All_DHCP6_Servers = IPADDR6_INIT_HOST(0xFF020000, 0, 0, 0x00010003);
static struct udp_pcb *dhcp6_pcb;
static u8_t dhcp6_pcb_refcount;
/* receive, unfold, parse and free incoming messages */
static void dhcp6_recv(void *arg, struct udp_pcb *pcb, struct pbuf *p, const ip_addr_t *addr, u16_t port);
/** Ensure DHCP PCB is allocated and bound */
static err_t
dhcp6_inc_pcb_refcount(void)
{
if (dhcp6_pcb_refcount == 0) {
LWIP_ASSERT("dhcp6_inc_pcb_refcount(): memory leak", dhcp6_pcb == NULL);
/* allocate UDP PCB */
dhcp6_pcb = udp_new_ip6();
if (dhcp6_pcb == NULL) {
return ERR_MEM;
}
ip_set_option(dhcp6_pcb, SOF_BROADCAST);
/* set up local and remote port for the pcb -> listen on all interfaces on all src/dest IPs */
udp_bind(dhcp6_pcb, IP6_ADDR_ANY, DHCP6_CLIENT_PORT);
udp_recv(dhcp6_pcb, dhcp6_recv, NULL);
}
dhcp6_pcb_refcount++;
return ERR_OK;
}
/** Free DHCP PCB if the last netif stops using it */
static void
dhcp6_dec_pcb_refcount(void)
{
LWIP_ASSERT("dhcp6_pcb_refcount(): refcount error", (dhcp6_pcb_refcount > 0));
dhcp6_pcb_refcount--;
if (dhcp6_pcb_refcount == 0) {
udp_remove(dhcp6_pcb);
dhcp6_pcb = NULL;
}
}
/**
* @ingroup dhcp6
* Set a statically allocated struct dhcp6 to work with.
* Using this prevents dhcp6_start to allocate it using mem_malloc.
*
* @param netif the netif for which to set the struct dhcp
* @param dhcp6 (uninitialised) dhcp6 struct allocated by the application
*/
void
dhcp6_set_struct(struct netif *netif, struct dhcp6 *dhcp6)
{
LWIP_ASSERT("netif != NULL", netif != NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("dhcp6 != NULL", dhcp6 != NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("netif already has a struct dhcp6 set", netif_dhcp6_data(netif) == NULL);
/* clear data structure */
memset(dhcp6, 0, sizeof(struct dhcp6));
/* dhcp6_set_state(&dhcp, DHCP6_STATE_OFF); */
netif_set_client_data(netif, LWIP_NETIF_CLIENT_DATA_INDEX_DHCP6, dhcp6);
}
/**
* @ingroup dhcp6
* Removes a struct dhcp6 from a netif.
*
* ATTENTION: Only use this when not using dhcp6_set_struct() to allocate the
* struct dhcp6 since the memory is passed back to the heap.
*
* @param netif the netif from which to remove the struct dhcp
*/
void dhcp6_cleanup(struct netif *netif)
{
LWIP_ASSERT("netif != NULL", netif != NULL);
if (netif_dhcp6_data(netif) != NULL) {
mem_free(netif_dhcp6_data(netif));
netif_set_client_data(netif, LWIP_NETIF_CLIENT_DATA_INDEX_DHCP6, NULL);
}
}
static struct dhcp6*
dhcp6_get_struct(struct netif *netif, const char *dbg_requester)
{
struct dhcp6 *dhcp6 = netif_dhcp6_data(netif);
if (dhcp6 == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("%s: mallocing new DHCPv6 client\n", dbg_requester));
dhcp6 = (struct dhcp6 *)mem_malloc(sizeof(struct dhcp6));
if (dhcp6 == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("%s: could not allocate dhcp6\n", dbg_requester));
return NULL;
}
/* clear data structure, this implies DHCP6_STATE_OFF */
memset(dhcp6, 0, sizeof(struct dhcp6));
/* store this dhcp6 client in the netif */
netif_set_client_data(netif, LWIP_NETIF_CLIENT_DATA_INDEX_DHCP6, dhcp6);
} else {
/* already has DHCP6 client attached */
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE, ("%s: using existing DHCPv6 client\n", dbg_requester));
}
if (!dhcp6->pcb_allocated) {
if (dhcp6_inc_pcb_refcount() != ERR_OK) { /* ensure DHCP6 PCB is allocated */
mem_free(dhcp6);
netif_set_client_data(netif, LWIP_NETIF_CLIENT_DATA_INDEX_DHCP6, NULL);
return NULL;
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("%s: allocated dhcp6", dbg_requester));
dhcp6->pcb_allocated = 1;
}
return dhcp6;
}
/*
* Set the DHCPv6 state
* If the state changed, reset the number of tries.
*/
static void
dhcp6_set_state(struct dhcp6 *dhcp6, u8_t new_state, const char *dbg_caller)
{
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE, ("DHCPv6 state: %d -> %d (%s)\n",
dhcp6->state, new_state, dbg_caller));
if (new_state != dhcp6->state) {
dhcp6->state = new_state;
dhcp6->tries = 0;
dhcp6->request_timeout = 0;
}
}
static int
dhcp6_stateless_enabled(struct dhcp6 *dhcp6)
{
if ((dhcp6->state == DHCP6_STATE_STATELESS_IDLE) ||
(dhcp6->state == DHCP6_STATE_REQUESTING_CONFIG)) {
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/*static int
dhcp6_stateful_enabled(struct dhcp6 *dhcp6)
{
if (dhcp6->state == DHCP6_STATE_OFF) {
return 0;
}
if (dhcp6_stateless_enabled(dhcp6)) {
return 0;
}
return 1;
}*/
/**
* @ingroup dhcp6
* Enable stateful DHCPv6 on this netif
* Requests are sent on receipt of an RA message with the
* ND6_RA_FLAG_MANAGED_ADDR_CONFIG flag set.
*
* A struct dhcp6 will be allocated for this netif if not
* set via @ref dhcp6_set_struct before.
*
* @todo: stateful DHCPv6 not supported, yet
*/
err_t
dhcp6_enable_stateful(struct netif *netif)
{
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(netif);
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("stateful dhcp6 not implemented yet"));
return ERR_VAL;
}
/**
* @ingroup dhcp6
* Enable stateless DHCPv6 on this netif
* Requests are sent on receipt of an RA message with the
* ND6_RA_FLAG_OTHER_CONFIG flag set.
*
* A struct dhcp6 will be allocated for this netif if not
* set via @ref dhcp6_set_struct before.
*/
err_t
dhcp6_enable_stateless(struct netif *netif)
{
struct dhcp6 *dhcp6;
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE, ("dhcp6_enable_stateless(netif=%p) %c%c%"U16_F"\n", (void *)netif, netif->name[0], netif->name[1], (u16_t)netif->num));
dhcp6 = dhcp6_get_struct(netif, "dhcp6_enable_stateless()");
if (dhcp6 == NULL) {
return ERR_MEM;
}
if (dhcp6_stateless_enabled(dhcp6)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("dhcp6_enable_stateless(): stateless DHCPv6 already enabled"));
return ERR_OK;
} else if (dhcp6->state != DHCP6_STATE_OFF) {
/* stateful running */
/* @todo: stop stateful once it is implemented */
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("dhcp6_enable_stateless(): switching from stateful to stateless DHCPv6"));
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("dhcp6_enable_stateless(): stateless DHCPv6 enabled\n"));
dhcp6_set_state(dhcp6, DHCP6_STATE_STATELESS_IDLE, "dhcp6_enable_stateless");
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* @ingroup dhcp6
* Disable stateful or stateless DHCPv6 on this netif
* Requests are sent on receipt of an RA message with the
* ND6_RA_FLAG_OTHER_CONFIG flag set.
*/
void
dhcp6_disable(struct netif *netif)
{
struct dhcp6 *dhcp6;
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE, ("dhcp6_disable(netif=%p) %c%c%"U16_F"\n", (void *)netif, netif->name[0], netif->name[1], (u16_t)netif->num));
dhcp6 = netif_dhcp6_data(netif);
if (dhcp6 != NULL) {
if (dhcp6->state != DHCP6_STATE_OFF) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("dhcp6_disable(): DHCPv6 disabled (old state: %s)\n",
(dhcp6_stateless_enabled(dhcp6) ? "stateless" : "stateful")));
dhcp6_set_state(dhcp6, DHCP6_STATE_OFF, "dhcp6_disable");
if (dhcp6->pcb_allocated != 0) {
dhcp6_dec_pcb_refcount(); /* free DHCPv6 PCB if not needed any more */
dhcp6->pcb_allocated = 0;
}
}
}
}
/**
* Create a DHCPv6 request, fill in common headers
*
* @param netif the netif under DHCPv6 control
* @param dhcp6 dhcp6 control struct
* @param message_type message type of the request
* @param opt_len_alloc option length to allocate
* @param options_out_len option length on exit
* @return a pbuf for the message
*/
static struct pbuf *
dhcp6_create_msg(struct netif *netif, struct dhcp6 *dhcp6, u8_t message_type,
u16_t opt_len_alloc, u16_t *options_out_len)
{
struct pbuf *p_out;
struct dhcp6_msg *msg_out;
LWIP_ERROR("dhcp6_create_msg: netif != NULL", (netif != NULL), return NULL;);
LWIP_ERROR("dhcp6_create_msg: dhcp6 != NULL", (dhcp6 != NULL), return NULL;);
p_out = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, sizeof(struct dhcp6_msg) + opt_len_alloc, PBUF_RAM);
if (p_out == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_SERIOUS,
("dhcp6_create_msg(): could not allocate pbuf\n"));
return NULL;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("dhcp6_create_msg: check that first pbuf can hold struct dhcp6_msg",
(p_out->len >= sizeof(struct dhcp6_msg) + opt_len_alloc));
/* @todo: limit new xid for certain message types? */
/* reuse transaction identifier in retransmissions */
if (dhcp6->tries == 0) {
dhcp6->xid = LWIP_RAND() & 0xFFFFFF;
}
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE,
("transaction id xid(%"X32_F")\n", dhcp6->xid));
msg_out = (struct dhcp6_msg *)p_out->payload;
memset(msg_out, 0, sizeof(struct dhcp6_msg) + opt_len_alloc);
msg_out->msgtype = message_type;
msg_out->transaction_id[0] = (u8_t)(dhcp6->xid >> 16);
msg_out->transaction_id[1] = (u8_t)(dhcp6->xid >> 8);
msg_out->transaction_id[2] = (u8_t)dhcp6->xid;
*options_out_len = 0;
return p_out;
}
static u16_t
dhcp6_option_short(u16_t options_out_len, u8_t *options, u16_t value)
{
options[options_out_len++] = (u8_t)((value & 0xff00U) >> 8);
options[options_out_len++] = (u8_t) (value & 0x00ffU);
return options_out_len;
}
static u16_t
dhcp6_option_optionrequest(u16_t options_out_len, u8_t *options, const u16_t *req_options,
u16_t num_req_options, u16_t max_len)
{
size_t i;
u16_t ret;
LWIP_ASSERT("dhcp6_option_optionrequest: options_out_len + sizeof(struct dhcp6_msg) + addlen <= max_len",
sizeof(struct dhcp6_msg) + options_out_len + 4U + (2U * num_req_options) <= max_len);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(max_len);
ret = dhcp6_option_short(options_out_len, options, DHCP6_OPTION_ORO);
ret = dhcp6_option_short(ret, options, 2 * num_req_options);
for (i = 0; i < num_req_options; i++) {
ret = dhcp6_option_short(ret, options, req_options[i]);
}
return ret;
}
/* All options are added, shrink the pbuf to the required size */
static void
dhcp6_msg_finalize(u16_t options_out_len, struct pbuf *p_out)
{
/* shrink the pbuf to the actual content length */
pbuf_realloc(p_out, (u16_t)(sizeof(struct dhcp6_msg) + options_out_len));
}
#if LWIP_IPV6_DHCP6_STATELESS
static void
dhcp6_information_request(struct netif *netif, struct dhcp6 *dhcp6)
{
const u16_t requested_options[] = {
#if LWIP_DHCP6_PROVIDE_DNS_SERVERS
DHCP6_OPTION_DNS_SERVERS,
DHCP6_OPTION_DOMAIN_LIST
#endif
#if LWIP_DHCP6_GET_NTP_SRV
, DHCP6_OPTION_SNTP_SERVERS
#endif
};
u16_t msecs;
struct pbuf *p_out;
u16_t options_out_len;
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("dhcp6_information_request()\n"));
/* create and initialize the DHCP message header */
p_out = dhcp6_create_msg(netif, dhcp6, DHCP6_INFOREQUEST, 4 + sizeof(requested_options), &options_out_len);
if (p_out != NULL) {
err_t err;
struct dhcp6_msg *msg_out = (struct dhcp6_msg *)p_out->payload;
u8_t *options = (u8_t *)(msg_out + 1);
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("dhcp6_information_request: making request\n"));
options_out_len = dhcp6_option_optionrequest(options_out_len, options, requested_options,
LWIP_ARRAYSIZE(requested_options), p_out->len);
LWIP_HOOK_DHCP6_APPEND_OPTIONS(netif, dhcp6, DHCP6_STATE_REQUESTING_CONFIG, msg_out,
DHCP6_INFOREQUEST, options_out_len, p_out->len);
dhcp6_msg_finalize(options_out_len, p_out);
err = udp_sendto_if(dhcp6_pcb, p_out, &dhcp6_All_DHCP6_Relay_Agents_and_Servers, DHCP6_SERVER_PORT, netif);
pbuf_free(p_out);
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE, ("dhcp6_information_request: INFOREQUESTING -> %d\n", (int)err));
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(err);
} else {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_SERIOUS, ("dhcp6_information_request: could not allocate DHCP6 request\n"));
}
dhcp6_set_state(dhcp6, DHCP6_STATE_REQUESTING_CONFIG, "dhcp6_information_request");
if (dhcp6->tries < 255) {
dhcp6->tries++;
}
msecs = (u16_t)((dhcp6->tries < 6 ? 1 << dhcp6->tries : 60) * 1000);
dhcp6->request_timeout = (u16_t)((msecs + DHCP6_TIMER_MSECS - 1) / DHCP6_TIMER_MSECS);
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE, ("dhcp6_information_request(): set request timeout %"U16_F" msecs\n", msecs));
}
static err_t
dhcp6_request_config(struct netif *netif, struct dhcp6 *dhcp6)
{
/* stateless mode enabled and no request running? */
if (dhcp6->state == DHCP6_STATE_STATELESS_IDLE) {
/* send Information-request and wait for answer; setup receive timeout */
dhcp6_information_request(netif, dhcp6);
}
return ERR_OK;
}
static void
dhcp6_abort_config_request(struct dhcp6 *dhcp6)
{
if (dhcp6->state == DHCP6_STATE_REQUESTING_CONFIG) {
/* abort running request */
dhcp6_set_state(dhcp6, DHCP6_STATE_STATELESS_IDLE, "dhcp6_abort_config_request");
}
}
/* Handle a REPLY to INFOREQUEST
* This parses DNS and NTP server addresses from the reply.
*/
static void
dhcp6_handle_config_reply(struct netif *netif, struct pbuf *p_msg_in)
{
struct dhcp6 *dhcp6 = netif_dhcp6_data(netif);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(dhcp6);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(p_msg_in);
#if LWIP_DHCP6_PROVIDE_DNS_SERVERS
if (dhcp6_option_given(dhcp6, DHCP6_OPTION_IDX_DNS_SERVER)) {
ip_addr_t dns_addr;
ip6_addr_t *dns_addr6;
u16_t op_start = dhcp6_get_option_start(dhcp6, DHCP6_OPTION_IDX_DNS_SERVER);
u16_t op_len = dhcp6_get_option_length(dhcp6, DHCP6_OPTION_IDX_DNS_SERVER);
u16_t idx;
u8_t n;
ip_addr_set_zero_ip6(&dns_addr);
dns_addr6 = ip_2_ip6(&dns_addr);
for (n = 0, idx = op_start; (idx < op_start + op_len) && (n < LWIP_DHCP6_PROVIDE_DNS_SERVERS);
n++, idx += sizeof(struct ip6_addr_packed)) {
u16_t copied = pbuf_copy_partial(p_msg_in, dns_addr6, sizeof(struct ip6_addr_packed), idx);
if (copied != sizeof(struct ip6_addr_packed)) {
/* pbuf length mismatch */
return;
}
ip6_addr_assign_zone(dns_addr6, IP6_UNKNOWN, netif);
/* @todo: do we need a different offset than DHCP(v4)? */
dns_setserver(n, &dns_addr);
}
}
/* @ todo: parse and set Domain Search List */
#endif /* LWIP_DHCP6_PROVIDE_DNS_SERVERS */
#if LWIP_DHCP6_GET_NTP_SRV
if (dhcp6_option_given(dhcp6, DHCP6_OPTION_IDX_NTP_SERVER)) {
ip_addr_t ntp_server_addrs[LWIP_DHCP6_MAX_NTP_SERVERS];
u16_t op_start = dhcp6_get_option_start(dhcp6, DHCP6_OPTION_IDX_NTP_SERVER);
u16_t op_len = dhcp6_get_option_length(dhcp6, DHCP6_OPTION_IDX_NTP_SERVER);
u16_t idx;
u8_t n;
for (n = 0, idx = op_start; (idx < op_start + op_len) && (n < LWIP_DHCP6_MAX_NTP_SERVERS);
n++, idx += sizeof(struct ip6_addr_packed)) {
u16_t copied;
ip6_addr_t *ntp_addr6 = ip_2_ip6(&ntp_server_addrs[n]);
ip_addr_set_zero_ip6(&ntp_server_addrs[n]);
copied = pbuf_copy_partial(p_msg_in, ntp_addr6, sizeof(struct ip6_addr_packed), idx);
if (copied != sizeof(struct ip6_addr_packed)) {
/* pbuf length mismatch */
return;
}
ip6_addr_assign_zone(ntp_addr6, IP6_UNKNOWN, netif);
}
dhcp6_set_ntp_servers(n, ntp_server_addrs);
}
#endif /* LWIP_DHCP6_GET_NTP_SRV */
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6_DHCP6_STATELESS */
/** This function is called from nd6 module when an RA message is received
* It triggers DHCPv6 requests (if enabled).
*/
void
dhcp6_nd6_ra_trigger(struct netif *netif, u8_t managed_addr_config, u8_t other_config)
{
struct dhcp6 *dhcp6;
LWIP_ASSERT("netif != NULL", netif != NULL);
dhcp6 = netif_dhcp6_data(netif);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(managed_addr_config);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(other_config);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(dhcp6);
#if LWIP_IPV6_DHCP6_STATELESS
if (dhcp6 != NULL) {
if (dhcp6_stateless_enabled(dhcp6)) {
if (other_config) {
dhcp6_request_config(netif, dhcp6);
} else {
dhcp6_abort_config_request(dhcp6);
}
}
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6_DHCP6_STATELESS */
}
/**
* Parse the DHCPv6 message and extract the DHCPv6 options.
*
* Extract the DHCPv6 options (offset + length) so that we can later easily
* check for them or extract the contents.
*/
static err_t
dhcp6_parse_reply(struct pbuf *p, struct dhcp6 *dhcp6)
{
u16_t offset;
u16_t offset_max;
u16_t options_idx;
struct dhcp6_msg *msg_in;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(dhcp6);
/* clear received options */
dhcp6_clear_all_options(dhcp6);
msg_in = (struct dhcp6_msg *)p->payload;
/* parse options */
options_idx = sizeof(struct dhcp6_msg);
/* parse options to the end of the received packet */
offset_max = p->tot_len;
offset = options_idx;
/* at least 4 byte to read? */
while ((offset + 4 <= offset_max)) {
u8_t op_len_buf[4];
u8_t *op_len;
u16_t op;
u16_t len;
u16_t val_offset = (u16_t)(offset + 4);
if (val_offset < offset) {
/* overflow */
return ERR_BUF;
}
/* copy option + length, might be split across pbufs */
op_len = (u8_t *)pbuf_get_contiguous(p, op_len_buf, 4, 4, offset);
if (op_len == NULL) {
/* failed to get option and length */
return ERR_VAL;
}
op = (op_len[0] << 8) | op_len[1];
len = (op_len[2] << 8) | op_len[3];
offset = val_offset + len;
if (offset < val_offset) {
/* overflow */
return ERR_BUF;
}
switch (op) {
case (DHCP6_OPTION_CLIENTID):
dhcp6_got_option(dhcp6, DHCP6_OPTION_IDX_CLI_ID);
dhcp6_set_option(dhcp6, DHCP6_OPTION_IDX_CLI_ID, val_offset, len);
break;
case (DHCP6_OPTION_SERVERID):
dhcp6_got_option(dhcp6, DHCP6_OPTION_IDX_SERVER_ID);
dhcp6_set_option(dhcp6, DHCP6_OPTION_IDX_SERVER_ID, val_offset, len);
break;
#if LWIP_DHCP6_PROVIDE_DNS_SERVERS
case (DHCP6_OPTION_DNS_SERVERS):
dhcp6_got_option(dhcp6, DHCP6_OPTION_IDX_DNS_SERVER);
dhcp6_set_option(dhcp6, DHCP6_OPTION_IDX_DNS_SERVER, val_offset, len);
break;
case (DHCP6_OPTION_DOMAIN_LIST):
dhcp6_got_option(dhcp6, DHCP6_OPTION_IDX_DOMAIN_LIST);
dhcp6_set_option(dhcp6, DHCP6_OPTION_IDX_DOMAIN_LIST, val_offset, len);
break;
#endif /* LWIP_DHCP6_PROVIDE_DNS_SERVERS */
#if LWIP_DHCP6_GET_NTP_SRV
case (DHCP6_OPTION_SNTP_SERVERS):
dhcp6_got_option(dhcp6, DHCP6_OPTION_IDX_NTP_SERVER);
dhcp6_set_option(dhcp6, DHCP6_OPTION_IDX_NTP_SERVER, val_offset, len);
break;
#endif /* LWIP_DHCP6_GET_NTP_SRV*/
default:
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP6_DEBUG, ("skipping option %"U16_F" in options\n", op));
LWIP_HOOK_DHCP6_PARSE_OPTION(ip_current_netif(), dhcp6, dhcp6->state, msg_in,
msg_in->msgtype, op, len, q, val_offset);
break;
}
}
return ERR_OK;
}
static void
dhcp6_recv(void *arg, struct udp_pcb *pcb, struct pbuf *p, const ip_addr_t *addr, u16_t port)
{
struct netif *netif = ip_current_input_netif();
struct dhcp6 *dhcp6 = netif_dhcp6_data(netif);
struct dhcp6_msg *reply_msg = (struct dhcp6_msg *)p->payload;
u8_t msg_type;
u32_t xid;
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg);
/* Caught DHCPv6 message from netif that does not have DHCPv6 enabled? -> not interested */
if ((dhcp6 == NULL) || (dhcp6->pcb_allocated == 0)) {
goto free_pbuf_and_return;
}
LWIP_ERROR("invalid server address type", IP_IS_V6(addr), goto free_pbuf_and_return;);
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("dhcp6_recv(pbuf = %p) from DHCPv6 server %s port %"U16_F"\n", (void *)p,
ipaddr_ntoa(addr), port));
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("pbuf->len = %"U16_F"\n", p->len));
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("pbuf->tot_len = %"U16_F"\n", p->tot_len));
/* prevent warnings about unused arguments */
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(pcb);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(addr);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(port);
if (p->len < sizeof(struct dhcp6_msg)) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_WARNING, ("DHCPv6 reply message or pbuf too short\n"));
goto free_pbuf_and_return;
}
/* match transaction ID against what we expected */
xid = reply_msg->transaction_id[0] << 16;
xid |= reply_msg->transaction_id[1] << 8;
xid |= reply_msg->transaction_id[2];
if (xid != dhcp6->xid) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_WARNING,
("transaction id mismatch reply_msg->xid(%"X32_F")!= dhcp6->xid(%"X32_F")\n", xid, dhcp6->xid));
goto free_pbuf_and_return;
}
/* option fields could be unfold? */
if (dhcp6_parse_reply(p, dhcp6) != ERR_OK) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_SERIOUS,
("problem unfolding DHCPv6 message - too short on memory?\n"));
goto free_pbuf_and_return;
}
/* read DHCP message type */
msg_type = reply_msg->msgtype;
/* message type is DHCP6 REPLY? */
if (msg_type == DHCP6_REPLY) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("DHCP6_REPLY received\n"));
#if LWIP_IPV6_DHCP6_STATELESS
/* in info-requesting state? */
if (dhcp6->state == DHCP6_STATE_REQUESTING_CONFIG) {
dhcp6_set_state(dhcp6, DHCP6_STATE_STATELESS_IDLE, "dhcp6_recv");
dhcp6_handle_config_reply(netif, p);
} else
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6_DHCP6_STATELESS */
{
/* @todo: handle reply in other states? */
}
} else {
/* @todo: handle other message types */
}
free_pbuf_and_return:
pbuf_free(p);
}
/**
* A DHCPv6 request has timed out.
*
* The timer that was started with the DHCPv6 request has
* timed out, indicating no response was received in time.
*/
static void
dhcp6_timeout(struct netif *netif, struct dhcp6 *dhcp6)
{
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("dhcp6_timeout()\n"));
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(netif);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(dhcp6);
#if LWIP_IPV6_DHCP6_STATELESS
/* back-off period has passed, or server selection timed out */
if (dhcp6->state == DHCP6_STATE_REQUESTING_CONFIG) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("dhcp6_timeout(): retrying information request\n"));
dhcp6_information_request(netif, dhcp6);
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6_DHCP6_STATELESS */
}
/**
* DHCPv6 timeout handling (this function must be called every 500ms,
* see @ref DHCP6_TIMER_MSECS).
*
* A DHCPv6 server is expected to respond within a short period of time.
* This timer checks whether an outstanding DHCPv6 request is timed out.
*/
void
dhcp6_tmr(void)
{
struct netif *netif;
/* loop through netif's */
NETIF_FOREACH(netif) {
struct dhcp6 *dhcp6 = netif_dhcp6_data(netif);
/* only act on DHCPv6 configured interfaces */
if (dhcp6 != NULL) {
/* timer is active (non zero), and is about to trigger now */
if (dhcp6->request_timeout > 1) {
dhcp6->request_timeout--;
} else if (dhcp6->request_timeout == 1) {
dhcp6->request_timeout--;
/* { dhcp6->request_timeout == 0 } */
LWIP_DEBUGF(DHCP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE | LWIP_DBG_STATE, ("dhcp6_tmr(): request timeout\n"));
/* this client's request timeout triggered */
dhcp6_timeout(netif, dhcp6);
}
}
}
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 && LWIP_IPV6_DHCP6 */

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@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
/**
* @file
*
* Ethernet output for IPv6. Uses ND tables for link-layer addressing.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2010 Inico Technologies Ltd.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Ivan Delamer <delamer@inicotech.com>
*
*
* Please coordinate changes and requests with Ivan Delamer
* <delamer@inicotech.com>
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_IPV6 && LWIP_ETHERNET
#include "lwip/ethip6.h"
#include "lwip/nd6.h"
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#include "lwip/ip6.h"
#include "lwip/ip6_addr.h"
#include "lwip/inet_chksum.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/icmp6.h"
#include "lwip/prot/ethernet.h"
#include "netif/ethernet.h"
#include <string.h>
/**
* Resolve and fill-in Ethernet address header for outgoing IPv6 packet.
*
* For IPv6 multicast, corresponding Ethernet addresses
* are selected and the packet is transmitted on the link.
*
* For unicast addresses, ask the ND6 module what to do. It will either let us
* send the the packet right away, or queue the packet for later itself, unless
* an error occurs.
*
* @todo anycast addresses
*
* @param netif The lwIP network interface which the IP packet will be sent on.
* @param q The pbuf(s) containing the IP packet to be sent.
* @param ip6addr The IP address of the packet destination.
*
* @return
* - ERR_OK or the return value of @ref nd6_get_next_hop_addr_or_queue.
*/
err_t
ethip6_output(struct netif *netif, struct pbuf *q, const ip6_addr_t *ip6addr)
{
struct eth_addr dest;
const u8_t *hwaddr;
err_t result;
LWIP_ASSERT_CORE_LOCKED();
/* The destination IP address must be properly zoned from here on down. */
IP6_ADDR_ZONECHECK_NETIF(ip6addr, netif);
/* multicast destination IP address? */
if (ip6_addr_ismulticast(ip6addr)) {
/* Hash IP multicast address to MAC address.*/
dest.addr[0] = 0x33;
dest.addr[1] = 0x33;
dest.addr[2] = ((const u8_t *)(&(ip6addr->addr[3])))[0];
dest.addr[3] = ((const u8_t *)(&(ip6addr->addr[3])))[1];
dest.addr[4] = ((const u8_t *)(&(ip6addr->addr[3])))[2];
dest.addr[5] = ((const u8_t *)(&(ip6addr->addr[3])))[3];
/* Send out. */
return ethernet_output(netif, q, (const struct eth_addr*)(netif->hwaddr), &dest, ETHTYPE_IPV6);
}
/* We have a unicast destination IP address */
/* @todo anycast? */
/* Ask ND6 what to do with the packet. */
result = nd6_get_next_hop_addr_or_queue(netif, q, ip6addr, &hwaddr);
if (result != ERR_OK) {
return result;
}
/* If no hardware address is returned, nd6 has queued the packet for later. */
if (hwaddr == NULL) {
return ERR_OK;
}
/* Send out the packet using the returned hardware address. */
SMEMCPY(dest.addr, hwaddr, 6);
return ethernet_output(netif, q, (const struct eth_addr*)(netif->hwaddr), &dest, ETHTYPE_IPV6);
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 && LWIP_ETHERNET */

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@@ -0,0 +1,425 @@
/**
* @file
*
* IPv6 version of ICMP, as per RFC 4443.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2010 Inico Technologies Ltd.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Ivan Delamer <delamer@inicotech.com>
*
*
* Please coordinate changes and requests with Ivan Delamer
* <delamer@inicotech.com>
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_ICMP6 && LWIP_IPV6 /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/icmp6.h"
#include "lwip/prot/icmp6.h"
#include "lwip/ip6.h"
#include "lwip/ip6_addr.h"
#include "lwip/inet_chksum.h"
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/nd6.h"
#include "lwip/mld6.h"
#include "lwip/ip.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#include <string.h>
#if !LWIP_ICMP6_DATASIZE || (LWIP_ICMP6_DATASIZE > (IP6_MIN_MTU_LENGTH - IP6_HLEN - ICMP6_HLEN))
#undef LWIP_ICMP6_DATASIZE
#define LWIP_ICMP6_DATASIZE (IP6_MIN_MTU_LENGTH - IP6_HLEN - ICMP6_HLEN)
#endif
/* Forward declarations */
static void icmp6_send_response(struct pbuf *p, u8_t code, u32_t data, u8_t type);
static void icmp6_send_response_with_addrs(struct pbuf *p, u8_t code, u32_t data,
u8_t type, const ip6_addr_t *src_addr, const ip6_addr_t *dest_addr);
static void icmp6_send_response_with_addrs_and_netif(struct pbuf *p, u8_t code, u32_t data,
u8_t type, const ip6_addr_t *src_addr, const ip6_addr_t *dest_addr, struct netif *netif);
/**
* Process an input ICMPv6 message. Called by ip6_input.
*
* Will generate a reply for echo requests. Other messages are forwarded
* to nd6_input, or mld6_input.
*
* @param p the mld packet, p->payload pointing to the icmpv6 header
* @param inp the netif on which this packet was received
*/
void
icmp6_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp)
{
struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6hdr;
struct pbuf *r;
const ip6_addr_t *reply_src;
ICMP6_STATS_INC(icmp6.recv);
/* Check that ICMPv6 header fits in payload */
if (p->len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
/* drop short packets */
pbuf_free(p);
ICMP6_STATS_INC(icmp6.lenerr);
ICMP6_STATS_INC(icmp6.drop);
return;
}
icmp6hdr = (struct icmp6_hdr *)p->payload;
#if CHECKSUM_CHECK_ICMP6
IF__NETIF_CHECKSUM_ENABLED(inp, NETIF_CHECKSUM_CHECK_ICMP6) {
if (ip6_chksum_pseudo(p, IP6_NEXTH_ICMP6, p->tot_len, ip6_current_src_addr(),
ip6_current_dest_addr()) != 0) {
/* Checksum failed */
pbuf_free(p);
ICMP6_STATS_INC(icmp6.chkerr);
ICMP6_STATS_INC(icmp6.drop);
return;
}
}
#endif /* CHECKSUM_CHECK_ICMP6 */
switch (icmp6hdr->type) {
case ICMP6_TYPE_NA: /* Neighbor advertisement */
case ICMP6_TYPE_NS: /* Neighbor solicitation */
case ICMP6_TYPE_RA: /* Router advertisement */
case ICMP6_TYPE_RD: /* Redirect */
case ICMP6_TYPE_PTB: /* Packet too big */
nd6_input(p, inp);
return;
case ICMP6_TYPE_RS:
#if LWIP_IPV6_FORWARD
/* @todo implement router functionality */
#endif
break;
#if LWIP_IPV6_MLD
case ICMP6_TYPE_MLQ:
case ICMP6_TYPE_MLR:
case ICMP6_TYPE_MLD:
mld6_input(p, inp);
return;
#endif
case ICMP6_TYPE_EREQ:
#if !LWIP_MULTICAST_PING
/* multicast destination address? */
if (ip6_addr_ismulticast(ip6_current_dest_addr())) {
/* drop */
pbuf_free(p);
ICMP6_STATS_INC(icmp6.drop);
return;
}
#endif /* LWIP_MULTICAST_PING */
/* Allocate reply. */
r = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_IP, p->tot_len, PBUF_RAM);
if (r == NULL) {
/* drop */
pbuf_free(p);
ICMP6_STATS_INC(icmp6.memerr);
return;
}
/* Copy echo request. */
if (pbuf_copy(r, p) != ERR_OK) {
/* drop */
pbuf_free(p);
pbuf_free(r);
ICMP6_STATS_INC(icmp6.err);
return;
}
/* Determine reply source IPv6 address. */
#if LWIP_MULTICAST_PING
if (ip6_addr_ismulticast(ip6_current_dest_addr())) {
reply_src = ip_2_ip6(ip6_select_source_address(inp, ip6_current_src_addr()));
if (reply_src == NULL) {
/* drop */
pbuf_free(p);
pbuf_free(r);
ICMP6_STATS_INC(icmp6.rterr);
return;
}
}
else
#endif /* LWIP_MULTICAST_PING */
{
reply_src = ip6_current_dest_addr();
}
/* Set fields in reply. */
((struct icmp6_echo_hdr *)(r->payload))->type = ICMP6_TYPE_EREP;
((struct icmp6_echo_hdr *)(r->payload))->chksum = 0;
#if CHECKSUM_GEN_ICMP6
IF__NETIF_CHECKSUM_ENABLED(inp, NETIF_CHECKSUM_GEN_ICMP6) {
((struct icmp6_echo_hdr *)(r->payload))->chksum = ip6_chksum_pseudo(r,
IP6_NEXTH_ICMP6, r->tot_len, reply_src, ip6_current_src_addr());
}
#endif /* CHECKSUM_GEN_ICMP6 */
/* Send reply. */
ICMP6_STATS_INC(icmp6.xmit);
ip6_output_if(r, reply_src, ip6_current_src_addr(),
LWIP_ICMP6_HL, 0, IP6_NEXTH_ICMP6, inp);
pbuf_free(r);
break;
default:
ICMP6_STATS_INC(icmp6.proterr);
ICMP6_STATS_INC(icmp6.drop);
break;
}
pbuf_free(p);
}
/**
* Send an icmpv6 'destination unreachable' packet.
*
* This function must be used only in direct response to a packet that is being
* received right now. Otherwise, address zones would be lost.
*
* @param p the input packet for which the 'unreachable' should be sent,
* p->payload pointing to the IPv6 header
* @param c ICMPv6 code for the unreachable type
*/
void
icmp6_dest_unreach(struct pbuf *p, enum icmp6_dur_code c)
{
icmp6_send_response(p, c, 0, ICMP6_TYPE_DUR);
}
/**
* Send an icmpv6 'packet too big' packet.
*
* This function must be used only in direct response to a packet that is being
* received right now. Otherwise, address zones would be lost.
*
* @param p the input packet for which the 'packet too big' should be sent,
* p->payload pointing to the IPv6 header
* @param mtu the maximum mtu that we can accept
*/
void
icmp6_packet_too_big(struct pbuf *p, u32_t mtu)
{
icmp6_send_response(p, 0, mtu, ICMP6_TYPE_PTB);
}
/**
* Send an icmpv6 'time exceeded' packet.
*
* This function must be used only in direct response to a packet that is being
* received right now. Otherwise, address zones would be lost.
*
* @param p the input packet for which the 'time exceeded' should be sent,
* p->payload pointing to the IPv6 header
* @param c ICMPv6 code for the time exceeded type
*/
void
icmp6_time_exceeded(struct pbuf *p, enum icmp6_te_code c)
{
icmp6_send_response(p, c, 0, ICMP6_TYPE_TE);
}
/**
* Send an icmpv6 'time exceeded' packet, with explicit source and destination
* addresses.
*
* This function may be used to send a response sometime after receiving the
* packet for which this response is meant. The provided source and destination
* addresses are used primarily to retain their zone information.
*
* @param p the input packet for which the 'time exceeded' should be sent,
* p->payload pointing to the IPv6 header
* @param c ICMPv6 code for the time exceeded type
* @param src_addr source address of the original packet, with zone information
* @param dest_addr destination address of the original packet, with zone
* information
*/
void
icmp6_time_exceeded_with_addrs(struct pbuf *p, enum icmp6_te_code c,
const ip6_addr_t *src_addr, const ip6_addr_t *dest_addr)
{
icmp6_send_response_with_addrs(p, c, 0, ICMP6_TYPE_TE, src_addr, dest_addr);
}
/**
* Send an icmpv6 'parameter problem' packet.
*
* This function must be used only in direct response to a packet that is being
* received right now. Otherwise, address zones would be lost and the calculated
* offset would be wrong (calculated against ip6_current_header()).
*
* @param p the input packet for which the 'param problem' should be sent,
* p->payload pointing to the IP header
* @param c ICMPv6 code for the param problem type
* @param pointer the pointer to the byte where the parameter is found
*/
void
icmp6_param_problem(struct pbuf *p, enum icmp6_pp_code c, const void *pointer)
{
u32_t pointer_u32 = (u32_t)((const u8_t *)pointer - (const u8_t *)ip6_current_header());
icmp6_send_response(p, c, pointer_u32, ICMP6_TYPE_PP);
}
/**
* Send an ICMPv6 packet in response to an incoming packet.
* The packet is sent *to* ip_current_src_addr() on ip_current_netif().
*
* @param p the input packet for which the response should be sent,
* p->payload pointing to the IPv6 header
* @param code Code of the ICMPv6 header
* @param data Additional 32-bit parameter in the ICMPv6 header
* @param type Type of the ICMPv6 header
*/
static void
icmp6_send_response(struct pbuf *p, u8_t code, u32_t data, u8_t type)
{
const struct ip6_addr *reply_src, *reply_dest;
struct netif *netif = ip_current_netif();
LWIP_ASSERT("icmpv6 packet not a direct response", netif != NULL);
reply_dest = ip6_current_src_addr();
/* Select an address to use as source. */
reply_src = ip_2_ip6(ip6_select_source_address(netif, reply_dest));
if (reply_src == NULL) {
ICMP6_STATS_INC(icmp6.rterr);
return;
}
icmp6_send_response_with_addrs_and_netif(p, code, data, type, reply_src, reply_dest, netif);
}
/**
* Send an ICMPv6 packet in response to an incoming packet.
*
* Call this function if the packet is NOT sent as a direct response to an
* incoming packet, but rather sometime later (e.g. for a fragment reassembly
* timeout). The caller must provide the zoned source and destination addresses
* from the original packet with the src_addr and dest_addr parameters. The
* reason for this approach is that while the addresses themselves are part of
* the original packet, their zone information is not, thus possibly resulting
* in a link-local response being sent over the wrong link.
*
* @param p the input packet for which the response should be sent,
* p->payload pointing to the IPv6 header
* @param code Code of the ICMPv6 header
* @param data Additional 32-bit parameter in the ICMPv6 header
* @param type Type of the ICMPv6 header
* @param src_addr original source address
* @param dest_addr original destination address
*/
static void
icmp6_send_response_with_addrs(struct pbuf *p, u8_t code, u32_t data, u8_t type,
const ip6_addr_t *src_addr, const ip6_addr_t *dest_addr)
{
const struct ip6_addr *reply_src, *reply_dest;
struct netif *netif;
/* Get the destination address and netif for this ICMP message. */
LWIP_ASSERT("must provide both source and destination", src_addr != NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("must provide both source and destination", dest_addr != NULL);
/* Special case, as ip6_current_xxx is either NULL, or points
to a different packet than the one that expired. */
IP6_ADDR_ZONECHECK(src_addr);
IP6_ADDR_ZONECHECK(dest_addr);
/* Swap source and destination for the reply. */
reply_dest = src_addr;
reply_src = dest_addr;
netif = ip6_route(reply_src, reply_dest);
if (netif == NULL) {
ICMP6_STATS_INC(icmp6.rterr);
return;
}
icmp6_send_response_with_addrs_and_netif(p, code, data, type, reply_src,
reply_dest, netif);
}
/**
* Send an ICMPv6 packet (with srd/dst address and netif given).
*
* @param p the input packet for which the response should be sent,
* p->payload pointing to the IPv6 header
* @param code Code of the ICMPv6 header
* @param data Additional 32-bit parameter in the ICMPv6 header
* @param type Type of the ICMPv6 header
* @param reply_src source address of the packet to send
* @param reply_dest destination address of the packet to send
* @param netif netif to send the packet
*/
static void
icmp6_send_response_with_addrs_and_netif(struct pbuf *p, u8_t code, u32_t data, u8_t type,
const ip6_addr_t *reply_src, const ip6_addr_t *reply_dest, struct netif *netif)
{
struct pbuf *q;
struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6hdr;
u16_t datalen = LWIP_MIN(p->tot_len, LWIP_ICMP6_DATASIZE);
/* ICMPv6 header + datalen (as much of the offending packet as possible) */
q = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_IP, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + datalen,
PBUF_RAM);
if (q == NULL) {
LWIP_DEBUGF(ICMP_DEBUG, ("icmp_time_exceeded: failed to allocate pbuf for ICMPv6 packet.\n"));
ICMP6_STATS_INC(icmp6.memerr);
return;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold icmp6 header",
(q->len >= (sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr))));
icmp6hdr = (struct icmp6_hdr *)q->payload;
icmp6hdr->type = type;
icmp6hdr->code = code;
icmp6hdr->data = lwip_htonl(data);
/* copy fields from original packet */
pbuf_copy_partial_pbuf(q, p, datalen, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
/* calculate checksum */
icmp6hdr->chksum = 0;
#if CHECKSUM_GEN_ICMP6
IF__NETIF_CHECKSUM_ENABLED(netif, NETIF_CHECKSUM_GEN_ICMP6) {
icmp6hdr->chksum = ip6_chksum_pseudo(q, IP6_NEXTH_ICMP6, q->tot_len,
reply_src, reply_dest);
}
#endif /* CHECKSUM_GEN_ICMP6 */
ICMP6_STATS_INC(icmp6.xmit);
ip6_output_if(q, reply_src, reply_dest, LWIP_ICMP6_HL, 0, IP6_NEXTH_ICMP6, netif);
pbuf_free(q);
}
#endif /* LWIP_ICMP6 && LWIP_IPV6 */

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/**
* @file
*
* INET v6 addresses.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2010 Inico Technologies Ltd.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Ivan Delamer <delamer@inicotech.com>
*
*
* Please coordinate changes and requests with Ivan Delamer
* <delamer@inicotech.com>
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_IPV6 && LWIP_SOCKET /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/inet.h"
/** This variable is initialized by the system to contain the wildcard IPv6 address.
*/
const struct in6_addr in6addr_any = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT;
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */

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/**
* @file
*
* IPv6 addresses.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2010 Inico Technologies Ltd.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Ivan Delamer <delamer@inicotech.com>
*
* Functions for handling IPv6 addresses.
*
* Please coordinate changes and requests with Ivan Delamer
* <delamer@inicotech.com>
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_IPV6 /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
#include "lwip/def.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include <string.h>
#if LWIP_IPV4
#include "lwip/ip4_addr.h" /* for ip6addr_aton to handle IPv4-mapped addresses */
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
/* used by IP6_ADDR_ANY(6) in ip6_addr.h */
const ip_addr_t ip6_addr_any = IPADDR6_INIT(0ul, 0ul, 0ul, 0ul);
#define lwip_xchar(i) ((char)((i) < 10 ? '0' + (i) : 'A' + (i) - 10))
/**
* Check whether "cp" is a valid ascii representation
* of an IPv6 address and convert to a binary address.
* Returns 1 if the address is valid, 0 if not.
*
* @param cp IPv6 address in ascii representation (e.g. "FF01::1")
* @param addr pointer to which to save the ip address in network order
* @return 1 if cp could be converted to addr, 0 on failure
*/
int
ip6addr_aton(const char *cp, ip6_addr_t *addr)
{
u32_t addr_index, zero_blocks, current_block_index, current_block_value;
const char *s;
#if LWIP_IPV4
int check_ipv4_mapped = 0;
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
/* Count the number of colons, to count the number of blocks in a "::" sequence
zero_blocks may be 1 even if there are no :: sequences */
zero_blocks = 8;
for (s = cp; *s != 0; s++) {
if (*s == ':') {
zero_blocks--;
#if LWIP_IPV4
} else if (*s == '.') {
if ((zero_blocks == 5) ||(zero_blocks == 2)) {
check_ipv4_mapped = 1;
/* last block could be the start of an IPv4 address */
zero_blocks--;
} else {
/* invalid format */
return 0;
}
break;
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
} else if (!lwip_isxdigit(*s)) {
break;
}
}
/* parse each block */
addr_index = 0;
current_block_index = 0;
current_block_value = 0;
for (s = cp; *s != 0; s++) {
if (*s == ':') {
if (addr) {
if (current_block_index & 0x1) {
addr->addr[addr_index++] |= current_block_value;
}
else {
addr->addr[addr_index] = current_block_value << 16;
}
}
current_block_index++;
#if LWIP_IPV4
if (check_ipv4_mapped) {
if (current_block_index == 6) {
ip4_addr_t ip4;
int ret = ip4addr_aton(s + 1, &ip4);
if (ret) {
if (addr) {
addr->addr[3] = lwip_htonl(ip4.addr);
current_block_index++;
goto fix_byte_order_and_return;
}
return 1;
}
}
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
current_block_value = 0;
if (current_block_index > 7) {
/* address too long! */
return 0;
}
if (s[1] == ':') {
if (s[2] == ':') {
/* invalid format: three successive colons */
return 0;
}
s++;
/* "::" found, set zeros */
while (zero_blocks > 0) {
zero_blocks--;
if (current_block_index & 0x1) {
addr_index++;
} else {
if (addr) {
addr->addr[addr_index] = 0;
}
}
current_block_index++;
if (current_block_index > 7) {
/* address too long! */
return 0;
}
}
}
} else if (lwip_isxdigit(*s)) {
/* add current digit */
current_block_value = (current_block_value << 4) +
(lwip_isdigit(*s) ? (u32_t)(*s - '0') :
(u32_t)(10 + (lwip_islower(*s) ? *s - 'a' : *s - 'A')));
} else {
/* unexpected digit, space? CRLF? */
break;
}
}
if (addr) {
if (current_block_index & 0x1) {
addr->addr[addr_index++] |= current_block_value;
}
else {
addr->addr[addr_index] = current_block_value << 16;
}
#if LWIP_IPV4
fix_byte_order_and_return:
#endif
/* convert to network byte order. */
for (addr_index = 0; addr_index < 4; addr_index++) {
addr->addr[addr_index] = lwip_htonl(addr->addr[addr_index]);
}
ip6_addr_clear_zone(addr);
#if LWIP_IPV6_SCOPES
if (*s == '%') {
const char *scopestr = s + 1;
if (*scopestr) {
struct netif *netif = netif_find(scopestr);
if (netif) {
ip6_addr_assign_zone(addr, IP6_UNKNOWN, netif);
}
}
}
#endif
}
if (current_block_index != 7) {
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
/**
* Convert numeric IPv6 address into ASCII representation.
* returns ptr to static buffer; not reentrant!
*
* @param addr ip6 address in network order to convert
* @return pointer to a global static (!) buffer that holds the ASCII
* representation of addr
*/
char *
ip6addr_ntoa(const ip6_addr_t *addr)
{
static char str[40];
return ip6addr_ntoa_r(addr, str, 40);
}
/**
* Same as ipaddr_ntoa, but reentrant since a user-supplied buffer is used.
*
* @param addr ip6 address in network order to convert
* @param buf target buffer where the string is stored
* @param buflen length of buf
* @return either pointer to buf which now holds the ASCII
* representation of addr or NULL if buf was too small
*/
char *
ip6addr_ntoa_r(const ip6_addr_t *addr, char *buf, int buflen)
{
u32_t current_block_index, current_block_value, next_block_value;
s32_t i;
u8_t zero_flag, empty_block_flag;
#if LWIP_IPV4
if (ip6_addr_isipv4mappedipv6(addr)) {
/* This is an IPv4 mapped address */
ip4_addr_t addr4;
char *ret;
#define IP4MAPPED_HEADER "::FFFF:"
char *buf_ip4 = buf + sizeof(IP4MAPPED_HEADER) - 1;
int buflen_ip4 = buflen - sizeof(IP4MAPPED_HEADER) + 1;
if (buflen < (int)sizeof(IP4MAPPED_HEADER)) {
return NULL;
}
memcpy(buf, IP4MAPPED_HEADER, sizeof(IP4MAPPED_HEADER));
addr4.addr = addr->addr[3];
ret = ip4addr_ntoa_r(&addr4, buf_ip4, buflen_ip4);
if (ret != buf_ip4) {
return NULL;
}
return buf;
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV4 */
i = 0;
empty_block_flag = 0; /* used to indicate a zero chain for "::' */
for (current_block_index = 0; current_block_index < 8; current_block_index++) {
/* get the current 16-bit block */
current_block_value = lwip_htonl(addr->addr[current_block_index >> 1]);
if ((current_block_index & 0x1) == 0) {
current_block_value = current_block_value >> 16;
}
current_block_value &= 0xffff;
/* Check for empty block. */
if (current_block_value == 0) {
if (current_block_index == 7 && empty_block_flag == 1) {
/* special case, we must render a ':' for the last block. */
buf[i++] = ':';
if (i >= buflen) {
return NULL;
}
break;
}
if (empty_block_flag == 0) {
/* generate empty block "::", but only if more than one contiguous zero block,
* according to current formatting suggestions RFC 5952. */
next_block_value = lwip_htonl(addr->addr[(current_block_index + 1) >> 1]);
if ((current_block_index & 0x1) == 0x01) {
next_block_value = next_block_value >> 16;
}
next_block_value &= 0xffff;
if (next_block_value == 0) {
empty_block_flag = 1;
buf[i++] = ':';
if (i >= buflen) {
return NULL;
}
continue; /* move on to next block. */
}
} else if (empty_block_flag == 1) {
/* move on to next block. */
continue;
}
} else if (empty_block_flag == 1) {
/* Set this flag value so we don't produce multiple empty blocks. */
empty_block_flag = 2;
}
if (current_block_index > 0) {
buf[i++] = ':';
if (i >= buflen) {
return NULL;
}
}
if ((current_block_value & 0xf000) == 0) {
zero_flag = 1;
} else {
buf[i++] = lwip_xchar(((current_block_value & 0xf000) >> 12));
zero_flag = 0;
if (i >= buflen) {
return NULL;
}
}
if (((current_block_value & 0xf00) == 0) && (zero_flag)) {
/* do nothing */
} else {
buf[i++] = lwip_xchar(((current_block_value & 0xf00) >> 8));
zero_flag = 0;
if (i >= buflen) {
return NULL;
}
}
if (((current_block_value & 0xf0) == 0) && (zero_flag)) {
/* do nothing */
}
else {
buf[i++] = lwip_xchar(((current_block_value & 0xf0) >> 4));
zero_flag = 0;
if (i >= buflen) {
return NULL;
}
}
buf[i++] = lwip_xchar((current_block_value & 0xf));
if (i >= buflen) {
return NULL;
}
}
buf[i] = 0;
return buf;
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */

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/**
* @file
*
* IPv6 fragmentation and reassembly.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2010 Inico Technologies Ltd.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Ivan Delamer <delamer@inicotech.com>
*
*
* Please coordinate changes and requests with Ivan Delamer
* <delamer@inicotech.com>
*/
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#include "lwip/ip6_frag.h"
#include "lwip/ip6.h"
#include "lwip/icmp6.h"
#include "lwip/nd6.h"
#include "lwip/ip.h"
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#include "lwip/memp.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#include <string.h>
#if LWIP_IPV6 && LWIP_IPV6_REASS /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
/** Setting this to 0, you can turn off checking the fragments for overlapping
* regions. The code gets a little smaller. Only use this if you know that
* overlapping won't occur on your network! */
#ifndef IP_REASS_CHECK_OVERLAP
#define IP_REASS_CHECK_OVERLAP 1
#endif /* IP_REASS_CHECK_OVERLAP */
/** Set to 0 to prevent freeing the oldest datagram when the reassembly buffer is
* full (IP_REASS_MAX_PBUFS pbufs are enqueued). The code gets a little smaller.
* Datagrams will be freed by timeout only. Especially useful when MEMP_NUM_REASSDATA
* is set to 1, so one datagram can be reassembled at a time, only. */
#ifndef IP_REASS_FREE_OLDEST
#define IP_REASS_FREE_OLDEST 1
#endif /* IP_REASS_FREE_OLDEST */
#if IPV6_FRAG_COPYHEADER
/* The number of bytes we need to "borrow" from (i.e., overwrite in) the header
* that precedes the fragment header for reassembly pruposes. */
#define IPV6_FRAG_REQROOM ((s16_t)(sizeof(struct ip6_reass_helper) - IP6_FRAG_HLEN))
#endif
#define IP_REASS_FLAG_LASTFRAG 0x01
/** This is a helper struct which holds the starting
* offset and the ending offset of this fragment to
* easily chain the fragments.
* It has the same packing requirements as the IPv6 header, since it replaces
* the Fragment Header in memory in incoming fragments to keep
* track of the various fragments.
*/
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/bpstruct.h"
#endif
PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
struct ip6_reass_helper {
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(struct pbuf *next_pbuf);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t start);
PACK_STRUCT_FIELD(u16_t end);
} PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT;
PACK_STRUCT_END
#ifdef PACK_STRUCT_USE_INCLUDES
# include "arch/epstruct.h"
#endif
/* static variables */
static struct ip6_reassdata *reassdatagrams;
static u16_t ip6_reass_pbufcount;
/* Forward declarations. */
static void ip6_reass_free_complete_datagram(struct ip6_reassdata *ipr);
#if IP_REASS_FREE_OLDEST
static void ip6_reass_remove_oldest_datagram(struct ip6_reassdata *ipr, int pbufs_needed);
#endif /* IP_REASS_FREE_OLDEST */
void
ip6_reass_tmr(void)
{
struct ip6_reassdata *r, *tmp;
#if !IPV6_FRAG_COPYHEADER
LWIP_ASSERT("sizeof(struct ip6_reass_helper) <= IP6_FRAG_HLEN, set IPV6_FRAG_COPYHEADER to 1",
sizeof(struct ip6_reass_helper) <= IP6_FRAG_HLEN);
#endif /* !IPV6_FRAG_COPYHEADER */
r = reassdatagrams;
while (r != NULL) {
/* Decrement the timer. Once it reaches 0,
* clean up the incomplete fragment assembly */
if (r->timer > 0) {
r->timer--;
r = r->next;
} else {
/* reassembly timed out */
tmp = r;
/* get the next pointer before freeing */
r = r->next;
/* free the helper struct and all enqueued pbufs */
ip6_reass_free_complete_datagram(tmp);
}
}
}
/**
* Free a datagram (struct ip6_reassdata) and all its pbufs.
* Updates the total count of enqueued pbufs (ip6_reass_pbufcount),
* sends an ICMP time exceeded packet.
*
* @param ipr datagram to free
*/
static void
ip6_reass_free_complete_datagram(struct ip6_reassdata *ipr)
{
struct ip6_reassdata *prev;
u16_t pbufs_freed = 0;
u16_t clen;
struct pbuf *p;
struct ip6_reass_helper *iprh;
#if LWIP_ICMP6
iprh = (struct ip6_reass_helper *)ipr->p->payload;
if (iprh->start == 0) {
/* The first fragment was received, send ICMP time exceeded. */
/* First, de-queue the first pbuf from r->p. */
p = ipr->p;
ipr->p = iprh->next_pbuf;
/* Restore the part that we've overwritten with our helper structure, or we
* might send garbage (and disclose a pointer) in the ICMPv6 reply. */
MEMCPY(p->payload, ipr->orig_hdr, sizeof(iprh));
/* Then, move back to the original ipv6 header (we are now pointing to Fragment header).
This cannot fail since we already checked when receiving this fragment. */
if (pbuf_header_force(p, (s16_t)((u8_t*)p->payload - (u8_t*)ipr->iphdr))) {
LWIP_ASSERT("ip6_reass_free: moving p->payload to ip6 header failed", 0);
}
else {
/* Reconstruct the zoned source and destination addresses, so that we do
* not end up sending the ICMP response over the wrong link. */
ip6_addr_t src_addr, dest_addr;
ip6_addr_copy_from_packed(src_addr, IPV6_FRAG_SRC(ipr));
ip6_addr_set_zone(&src_addr, ipr->src_zone);
ip6_addr_copy_from_packed(dest_addr, IPV6_FRAG_DEST(ipr));
ip6_addr_set_zone(&dest_addr, ipr->dest_zone);
/* Send the actual ICMP response. */
icmp6_time_exceeded_with_addrs(p, ICMP6_TE_FRAG, &src_addr, &dest_addr);
}
clen = pbuf_clen(p);
LWIP_ASSERT("pbufs_freed + clen <= 0xffff", pbufs_freed + clen <= 0xffff);
pbufs_freed = (u16_t)(pbufs_freed + clen);
pbuf_free(p);
}
#endif /* LWIP_ICMP6 */
/* First, free all received pbufs. The individual pbufs need to be released
separately as they have not yet been chained */
p = ipr->p;
while (p != NULL) {
struct pbuf *pcur;
iprh = (struct ip6_reass_helper *)p->payload;
pcur = p;
/* get the next pointer before freeing */
p = iprh->next_pbuf;
clen = pbuf_clen(pcur);
LWIP_ASSERT("pbufs_freed + clen <= 0xffff", pbufs_freed + clen <= 0xffff);
pbufs_freed = (u16_t)(pbufs_freed + clen);
pbuf_free(pcur);
}
/* Then, unchain the struct ip6_reassdata from the list and free it. */
if (ipr == reassdatagrams) {
reassdatagrams = ipr->next;
} else {
prev = reassdatagrams;
while (prev != NULL) {
if (prev->next == ipr) {
break;
}
prev = prev->next;
}
if (prev != NULL) {
prev->next = ipr->next;
}
}
memp_free(MEMP_IP6_REASSDATA, ipr);
/* Finally, update number of pbufs in reassembly queue */
LWIP_ASSERT("ip_reass_pbufcount >= clen", ip6_reass_pbufcount >= pbufs_freed);
ip6_reass_pbufcount = (u16_t)(ip6_reass_pbufcount - pbufs_freed);
}
#if IP_REASS_FREE_OLDEST
/**
* Free the oldest datagram to make room for enqueueing new fragments.
* The datagram ipr is not freed!
*
* @param ipr ip6_reassdata for the current fragment
* @param pbufs_needed number of pbufs needed to enqueue
* (used for freeing other datagrams if not enough space)
*/
static void
ip6_reass_remove_oldest_datagram(struct ip6_reassdata *ipr, int pbufs_needed)
{
struct ip6_reassdata *r, *oldest;
/* Free datagrams until being allowed to enqueue 'pbufs_needed' pbufs,
* but don't free the current datagram! */
do {
r = oldest = reassdatagrams;
while (r != NULL) {
if (r != ipr) {
if (r->timer <= oldest->timer) {
/* older than the previous oldest */
oldest = r;
}
}
r = r->next;
}
if (oldest == ipr) {
/* nothing to free, ipr is the only element on the list */
return;
}
if (oldest != NULL) {
ip6_reass_free_complete_datagram(oldest);
}
} while (((ip6_reass_pbufcount + pbufs_needed) > IP_REASS_MAX_PBUFS) && (reassdatagrams != NULL));
}
#endif /* IP_REASS_FREE_OLDEST */
/**
* Reassembles incoming IPv6 fragments into an IPv6 datagram.
*
* @param p points to the IPv6 Fragment Header
* @return NULL if reassembly is incomplete, pbuf pointing to
* IPv6 Header if reassembly is complete
*/
struct pbuf *
ip6_reass(struct pbuf *p)
{
struct ip6_reassdata *ipr, *ipr_prev;
struct ip6_reass_helper *iprh, *iprh_tmp, *iprh_prev=NULL;
struct ip6_frag_hdr *frag_hdr;
u16_t offset, len, start, end;
ptrdiff_t hdrdiff;
u16_t clen;
u8_t valid = 1;
struct pbuf *q, *next_pbuf;
IP6_FRAG_STATS_INC(ip6_frag.recv);
/* ip6_frag_hdr must be in the first pbuf, not chained. Checked by caller. */
LWIP_ASSERT("IPv6 fragment header does not fit in first pbuf",
p->len >= sizeof(struct ip6_frag_hdr));
frag_hdr = (struct ip6_frag_hdr *) p->payload;
clen = pbuf_clen(p);
offset = lwip_ntohs(frag_hdr->_fragment_offset);
/* Calculate fragment length from IPv6 payload length.
* Adjust for headers before Fragment Header.
* And finally adjust by Fragment Header length. */
len = lwip_ntohs(ip6_current_header()->_plen);
hdrdiff = (u8_t*)p->payload - (const u8_t*)ip6_current_header();
LWIP_ASSERT("not a valid pbuf (ip6_input check missing?)", hdrdiff <= 0xFFFF);
LWIP_ASSERT("not a valid pbuf (ip6_input check missing?)", hdrdiff >= IP6_HLEN);
hdrdiff -= IP6_HLEN;
hdrdiff += IP6_FRAG_HLEN;
if (hdrdiff > len) {
IP6_FRAG_STATS_INC(ip6_frag.proterr);
goto nullreturn;
}
len = (u16_t)(len - hdrdiff);
start = (offset & IP6_FRAG_OFFSET_MASK);
if (start > (0xFFFF - len)) {
/* u16_t overflow, cannot handle this */
IP6_FRAG_STATS_INC(ip6_frag.proterr);
goto nullreturn;
}
/* Look for the datagram the fragment belongs to in the current datagram queue,
* remembering the previous in the queue for later dequeueing. */
for (ipr = reassdatagrams, ipr_prev = NULL; ipr != NULL; ipr = ipr->next) {
/* Check if the incoming fragment matches the one currently present
in the reassembly buffer. If so, we proceed with copying the
fragment into the buffer. */
if ((frag_hdr->_identification == ipr->identification) &&
ip6_addr_packed_eq(ip6_current_src_addr(), &(IPV6_FRAG_SRC(ipr)), ipr->src_zone) &&
ip6_addr_packed_eq(ip6_current_dest_addr(), &(IPV6_FRAG_DEST(ipr)), ipr->dest_zone)) {
IP6_FRAG_STATS_INC(ip6_frag.cachehit);
break;
}
ipr_prev = ipr;
}
if (ipr == NULL) {
/* Enqueue a new datagram into the datagram queue */
ipr = (struct ip6_reassdata *)memp_malloc(MEMP_IP6_REASSDATA);
if (ipr == NULL) {
#if IP_REASS_FREE_OLDEST
/* Make room and try again. */
ip6_reass_remove_oldest_datagram(ipr, clen);
ipr = (struct ip6_reassdata *)memp_malloc(MEMP_IP6_REASSDATA);
if (ipr != NULL) {
/* re-search ipr_prev since it might have been removed */
for (ipr_prev = reassdatagrams; ipr_prev != NULL; ipr_prev = ipr_prev->next) {
if (ipr_prev->next == ipr) {
break;
}
}
} else
#endif /* IP_REASS_FREE_OLDEST */
{
IP6_FRAG_STATS_INC(ip6_frag.memerr);
goto nullreturn;
}
}
memset(ipr, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_reassdata));
ipr->timer = IPV6_REASS_MAXAGE;
/* enqueue the new structure to the front of the list */
ipr->next = reassdatagrams;
reassdatagrams = ipr;
/* Use the current IPv6 header for src/dest address reference.
* Eventually, we will replace it when we get the first fragment
* (it might be this one, in any case, it is done later). */
/* need to use the none-const pointer here: */
ipr->iphdr = ip_data.current_ip6_header;
#if IPV6_FRAG_COPYHEADER
MEMCPY(&ipr->src, &ip6_current_header()->src, sizeof(ipr->src));
MEMCPY(&ipr->dest, &ip6_current_header()->dest, sizeof(ipr->dest));
#endif /* IPV6_FRAG_COPYHEADER */
#if LWIP_IPV6_SCOPES
/* Also store the address zone information.
* @todo It is possible that due to netif destruction and recreation, the
* stored zones end up resolving to a different interface. In that case, we
* risk sending a "time exceeded" ICMP response over the wrong link.
* Ideally, netif destruction would clean up matching pending reassembly
* structures, but custom zone mappings would make that non-trivial. */
ipr->src_zone = ip6_addr_zone(ip6_current_src_addr());
ipr->dest_zone = ip6_addr_zone(ip6_current_dest_addr());
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6_SCOPES */
/* copy the fragmented packet id. */
ipr->identification = frag_hdr->_identification;
/* copy the nexth field */
ipr->nexth = frag_hdr->_nexth;
}
/* Check if we are allowed to enqueue more datagrams. */
if ((ip6_reass_pbufcount + clen) > IP_REASS_MAX_PBUFS) {
#if IP_REASS_FREE_OLDEST
ip6_reass_remove_oldest_datagram(ipr, clen);
if ((ip6_reass_pbufcount + clen) <= IP_REASS_MAX_PBUFS) {
/* re-search ipr_prev since it might have been removed */
for (ipr_prev = reassdatagrams; ipr_prev != NULL; ipr_prev = ipr_prev->next) {
if (ipr_prev->next == ipr) {
break;
}
}
} else
#endif /* IP_REASS_FREE_OLDEST */
{
/* @todo: send ICMPv6 time exceeded here? */
/* drop this pbuf */
IP6_FRAG_STATS_INC(ip6_frag.memerr);
goto nullreturn;
}
}
/* Overwrite Fragment Header with our own helper struct. */
#if IPV6_FRAG_COPYHEADER
if (IPV6_FRAG_REQROOM > 0) {
/* Make room for struct ip6_reass_helper (only required if sizeof(void*) > 4).
This cannot fail since we already checked when receiving this fragment. */
u8_t hdrerr = pbuf_header_force(p, IPV6_FRAG_REQROOM);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(hdrerr); /* in case of LWIP_NOASSERT */
LWIP_ASSERT("no room for struct ip6_reass_helper", hdrerr == 0);
}
#else /* IPV6_FRAG_COPYHEADER */
LWIP_ASSERT("sizeof(struct ip6_reass_helper) <= IP6_FRAG_HLEN, set IPV6_FRAG_COPYHEADER to 1",
sizeof(struct ip6_reass_helper) <= IP6_FRAG_HLEN);
#endif /* IPV6_FRAG_COPYHEADER */
/* Prepare the pointer to the helper structure, and its initial values.
* Do not yet write to the structure itself, as we still have to make a
* backup of the original data, and we should not do that until we know for
* sure that we are going to add this packet to the list. */
iprh = (struct ip6_reass_helper *)p->payload;
next_pbuf = NULL;
end = (u16_t)(start + len);
/* find the right place to insert this pbuf */
/* Iterate through until we either get to the end of the list (append),
* or we find on with a larger offset (insert). */
for (q = ipr->p; q != NULL;) {
iprh_tmp = (struct ip6_reass_helper*)q->payload;
if (start < iprh_tmp->start) {
#if IP_REASS_CHECK_OVERLAP
if (end > iprh_tmp->start) {
/* fragment overlaps with following, throw away */
IP6_FRAG_STATS_INC(ip6_frag.proterr);
goto nullreturn;
}
if (iprh_prev != NULL) {
if (start < iprh_prev->end) {
/* fragment overlaps with previous, throw away */
IP6_FRAG_STATS_INC(ip6_frag.proterr);
goto nullreturn;
}
}
#endif /* IP_REASS_CHECK_OVERLAP */
/* the new pbuf should be inserted before this */
next_pbuf = q;
if (iprh_prev != NULL) {
/* not the fragment with the lowest offset */
iprh_prev->next_pbuf = p;
} else {
/* fragment with the lowest offset */
ipr->p = p;
}
break;
} else if (start == iprh_tmp->start) {
/* received the same datagram twice: no need to keep the datagram */
goto nullreturn;
#if IP_REASS_CHECK_OVERLAP
} else if (start < iprh_tmp->end) {
/* overlap: no need to keep the new datagram */
IP6_FRAG_STATS_INC(ip6_frag.proterr);
goto nullreturn;
#endif /* IP_REASS_CHECK_OVERLAP */
} else {
/* Check if the fragments received so far have no gaps. */
if (iprh_prev != NULL) {
if (iprh_prev->end != iprh_tmp->start) {
/* There is a fragment missing between the current
* and the previous fragment */
valid = 0;
}
}
}
q = iprh_tmp->next_pbuf;
iprh_prev = iprh_tmp;
}
/* If q is NULL, then we made it to the end of the list. Determine what to do now */
if (q == NULL) {
if (iprh_prev != NULL) {
/* this is (for now), the fragment with the highest offset:
* chain it to the last fragment */
#if IP_REASS_CHECK_OVERLAP
LWIP_ASSERT("check fragments don't overlap", iprh_prev->end <= start);
#endif /* IP_REASS_CHECK_OVERLAP */
iprh_prev->next_pbuf = p;
if (iprh_prev->end != start) {
valid = 0;
}
} else {
#if IP_REASS_CHECK_OVERLAP
LWIP_ASSERT("no previous fragment, this must be the first fragment!",
ipr->p == NULL);
#endif /* IP_REASS_CHECK_OVERLAP */
/* this is the first fragment we ever received for this ip datagram */
ipr->p = p;
}
}
/* Track the current number of pbufs current 'in-flight', in order to limit
the number of fragments that may be enqueued at any one time */
ip6_reass_pbufcount = (u16_t)(ip6_reass_pbufcount + clen);
/* Remember IPv6 header if this is the first fragment. */
if (start == 0) {
/* need to use the none-const pointer here: */
ipr->iphdr = ip_data.current_ip6_header;
/* Make a backup of the part of the packet data that we are about to
* overwrite, so that we can restore the original later. */
MEMCPY(ipr->orig_hdr, p->payload, sizeof(*iprh));
/* For IPV6_FRAG_COPYHEADER there is no need to copy src/dst again, as they
* will be the same as they were. With LWIP_IPV6_SCOPES, the same applies
* to the source/destination zones. */
}
/* Only after the backup do we get to fill in the actual helper structure. */
iprh->next_pbuf = next_pbuf;
iprh->start = start;
iprh->end = end;
/* If this is the last fragment, calculate total packet length. */
if ((offset & IP6_FRAG_MORE_FLAG) == 0) {
ipr->datagram_len = iprh->end;
}
/* Additional validity tests: we have received first and last fragment. */
iprh_tmp = (struct ip6_reass_helper*)ipr->p->payload;
if (iprh_tmp->start != 0) {
valid = 0;
}
if (ipr->datagram_len == 0) {
valid = 0;
}
/* Final validity test: no gaps between current and last fragment. */
iprh_prev = iprh;
q = iprh->next_pbuf;
while ((q != NULL) && valid) {
iprh = (struct ip6_reass_helper*)q->payload;
if (iprh_prev->end != iprh->start) {
valid = 0;
break;
}
iprh_prev = iprh;
q = iprh->next_pbuf;
}
if (valid) {
/* All fragments have been received */
struct ip6_hdr* iphdr_ptr;
/* chain together the pbufs contained within the ip6_reassdata list. */
iprh = (struct ip6_reass_helper*) ipr->p->payload;
while (iprh != NULL) {
next_pbuf = iprh->next_pbuf;
if (next_pbuf != NULL) {
/* Save next helper struct (will be hidden in next step). */
iprh_tmp = (struct ip6_reass_helper*)next_pbuf->payload;
/* hide the fragment header for every succeeding fragment */
pbuf_remove_header(next_pbuf, IP6_FRAG_HLEN);
#if IPV6_FRAG_COPYHEADER
if (IPV6_FRAG_REQROOM > 0) {
/* hide the extra bytes borrowed from ip6_hdr for struct ip6_reass_helper */
u8_t hdrerr = pbuf_remove_header(next_pbuf, IPV6_FRAG_REQROOM);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(hdrerr); /* in case of LWIP_NOASSERT */
LWIP_ASSERT("no room for struct ip6_reass_helper", hdrerr == 0);
}
#endif
pbuf_cat(ipr->p, next_pbuf);
}
else {
iprh_tmp = NULL;
}
iprh = iprh_tmp;
}
/* Get the first pbuf. */
p = ipr->p;
#if IPV6_FRAG_COPYHEADER
if (IPV6_FRAG_REQROOM > 0) {
u8_t hdrerr;
/* Restore (only) the bytes that we overwrote beyond the fragment header.
* Those bytes may belong to either the IPv6 header or an extension
* header placed before the fragment header. */
MEMCPY(p->payload, ipr->orig_hdr, IPV6_FRAG_REQROOM);
/* get back room for struct ip6_reass_helper (only required if sizeof(void*) > 4) */
hdrerr = pbuf_remove_header(p, IPV6_FRAG_REQROOM);
LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(hdrerr); /* in case of LWIP_NOASSERT */
LWIP_ASSERT("no room for struct ip6_reass_helper", hdrerr == 0);
}
#endif
/* We need to get rid of the fragment header itself, which is somewhere in
* the middle of the packet (but still in the first pbuf of the chain).
* Getting rid of the header is required by RFC 2460 Sec. 4.5 and necessary
* in order to be able to reassemble packets that are close to full size
* (i.e., around 65535 bytes). We simply move up all the headers before the
* fragment header, including the IPv6 header, and adjust the payload start
* accordingly. This works because all these headers are in the first pbuf
* of the chain, and because the caller adjusts all its pointers on
* successful reassembly. */
MEMMOVE((u8_t*)ipr->iphdr + sizeof(struct ip6_frag_hdr), ipr->iphdr,
(size_t)((u8_t*)p->payload - (u8_t*)ipr->iphdr));
/* This is where the IPv6 header is now. */
iphdr_ptr = (struct ip6_hdr*)((u8_t*)ipr->iphdr +
sizeof(struct ip6_frag_hdr));
/* Adjust datagram length by adding header lengths. */
ipr->datagram_len = (u16_t)(ipr->datagram_len + ((u8_t*)p->payload - (u8_t*)iphdr_ptr)
- IP6_HLEN);
/* Set payload length in ip header. */
iphdr_ptr->_plen = lwip_htons(ipr->datagram_len);
/* With the fragment header gone, we now need to adjust the next-header
* field of whatever header was originally before it. Since the packet made
* it through the original header processing routines at least up to the
* fragment header, we do not need any further sanity checks here. */
if (IP6H_NEXTH(iphdr_ptr) == IP6_NEXTH_FRAGMENT) {
iphdr_ptr->_nexth = ipr->nexth;
} else {
u8_t *ptr = (u8_t *)iphdr_ptr + IP6_HLEN;
while (*ptr != IP6_NEXTH_FRAGMENT) {
ptr += 8 * (1 + ptr[1]);
}
*ptr = ipr->nexth;
}
/* release the resources allocated for the fragment queue entry */
if (reassdatagrams == ipr) {
/* it was the first in the list */
reassdatagrams = ipr->next;
} else {
/* it wasn't the first, so it must have a valid 'prev' */
LWIP_ASSERT("sanity check linked list", ipr_prev != NULL);
ipr_prev->next = ipr->next;
}
memp_free(MEMP_IP6_REASSDATA, ipr);
/* adjust the number of pbufs currently queued for reassembly. */
clen = pbuf_clen(p);
LWIP_ASSERT("ip6_reass_pbufcount >= clen", ip6_reass_pbufcount >= clen);
ip6_reass_pbufcount = (u16_t)(ip6_reass_pbufcount - clen);
/* Move pbuf back to IPv6 header. This should never fail. */
if (pbuf_header_force(p, (s16_t)((u8_t*)p->payload - (u8_t*)iphdr_ptr))) {
LWIP_ASSERT("ip6_reass: moving p->payload to ip6 header failed", 0);
pbuf_free(p);
return NULL;
}
/* Return the pbuf chain */
return p;
}
/* the datagram is not (yet?) reassembled completely */
return NULL;
nullreturn:
IP6_FRAG_STATS_INC(ip6_frag.drop);
pbuf_free(p);
return NULL;
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 && LWIP_IPV6_REASS */
#if LWIP_IPV6 && LWIP_IPV6_FRAG
#if !LWIP_NETIF_TX_SINGLE_PBUF
/** Allocate a new struct pbuf_custom_ref */
static struct pbuf_custom_ref*
ip6_frag_alloc_pbuf_custom_ref(void)
{
return (struct pbuf_custom_ref*)memp_malloc(MEMP_FRAG_PBUF);
}
/** Free a struct pbuf_custom_ref */
static void
ip6_frag_free_pbuf_custom_ref(struct pbuf_custom_ref* p)
{
LWIP_ASSERT("p != NULL", p != NULL);
memp_free(MEMP_FRAG_PBUF, p);
}
/** Free-callback function to free a 'struct pbuf_custom_ref', called by
* pbuf_free. */
static void
ip6_frag_free_pbuf_custom(struct pbuf *p)
{
struct pbuf_custom_ref *pcr = (struct pbuf_custom_ref*)p;
LWIP_ASSERT("pcr != NULL", pcr != NULL);
LWIP_ASSERT("pcr == p", (void*)pcr == (void*)p);
if (pcr->original != NULL) {
pbuf_free(pcr->original);
}
ip6_frag_free_pbuf_custom_ref(pcr);
}
#endif /* !LWIP_NETIF_TX_SINGLE_PBUF */
/**
* Fragment an IPv6 datagram if too large for the netif or path MTU.
*
* Chop the datagram in MTU sized chunks and send them in order
* by pointing PBUF_REFs into p
*
* @param p ipv6 packet to send
* @param netif the netif on which to send
* @param dest destination ipv6 address to which to send
*
* @return ERR_OK if sent successfully, err_t otherwise
*/
err_t
ip6_frag(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *netif, const ip6_addr_t *dest)
{
struct ip6_hdr *original_ip6hdr;
struct ip6_hdr *ip6hdr;
struct ip6_frag_hdr *frag_hdr;
struct pbuf *rambuf;
#if !LWIP_NETIF_TX_SINGLE_PBUF
struct pbuf *newpbuf;
u16_t newpbuflen = 0;
u16_t left_to_copy;
#endif
static u32_t identification;
u16_t left, cop;
const u16_t mtu = nd6_get_destination_mtu(dest, netif);
const u16_t nfb = (u16_t)((mtu - (IP6_HLEN + IP6_FRAG_HLEN)) & IP6_FRAG_OFFSET_MASK);
u16_t fragment_offset = 0;
u16_t last;
u16_t poff = IP6_HLEN;
identification++;
original_ip6hdr = (struct ip6_hdr *)p->payload;
/* @todo we assume there are no options in the unfragmentable part (IPv6 header). */
LWIP_ASSERT("p->tot_len >= IP6_HLEN", p->tot_len >= IP6_HLEN);
left = (u16_t)(p->tot_len - IP6_HLEN);
while (left) {
last = (left <= nfb);
/* Fill this fragment */
cop = last ? left : nfb;
#if LWIP_NETIF_TX_SINGLE_PBUF
rambuf = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_IP, cop + IP6_FRAG_HLEN, PBUF_RAM);
if (rambuf == NULL) {
IP6_FRAG_STATS_INC(ip6_frag.memerr);
return ERR_MEM;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("this needs a pbuf in one piece!",
(rambuf->len == rambuf->tot_len) && (rambuf->next == NULL));
poff += pbuf_copy_partial(p, (u8_t*)rambuf->payload + IP6_FRAG_HLEN, cop, poff);
/* make room for the IP header */
if (pbuf_add_header(rambuf, IP6_HLEN)) {
pbuf_free(rambuf);
IP6_FRAG_STATS_INC(ip6_frag.memerr);
return ERR_MEM;
}
/* fill in the IP header */
SMEMCPY(rambuf->payload, original_ip6hdr, IP6_HLEN);
ip6hdr = (struct ip6_hdr *)rambuf->payload;
frag_hdr = (struct ip6_frag_hdr *)((u8_t*)rambuf->payload + IP6_HLEN);
#else
/* When not using a static buffer, create a chain of pbufs.
* The first will be a PBUF_RAM holding the link, IPv6, and Fragment header.
* The rest will be PBUF_REFs mirroring the pbuf chain to be fragged,
* but limited to the size of an mtu.
*/
rambuf = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_LINK, IP6_HLEN + IP6_FRAG_HLEN, PBUF_RAM);
if (rambuf == NULL) {
IP6_FRAG_STATS_INC(ip6_frag.memerr);
return ERR_MEM;
}
LWIP_ASSERT("this needs a pbuf in one piece!",
(rambuf->len >= (IP6_HLEN)));
SMEMCPY(rambuf->payload, original_ip6hdr, IP6_HLEN);
ip6hdr = (struct ip6_hdr *)rambuf->payload;
frag_hdr = (struct ip6_frag_hdr *)((u8_t*)rambuf->payload + IP6_HLEN);
/* Can just adjust p directly for needed offset. */
p->payload = (u8_t *)p->payload + poff;
p->len = (u16_t)(p->len - poff);
p->tot_len = (u16_t)(p->tot_len - poff);
left_to_copy = cop;
while (left_to_copy) {
struct pbuf_custom_ref *pcr;
newpbuflen = (left_to_copy < p->len) ? left_to_copy : p->len;
/* Is this pbuf already empty? */
if (!newpbuflen) {
p = p->next;
continue;
}
pcr = ip6_frag_alloc_pbuf_custom_ref();
if (pcr == NULL) {
pbuf_free(rambuf);
IP6_FRAG_STATS_INC(ip6_frag.memerr);
return ERR_MEM;
}
/* Mirror this pbuf, although we might not need all of it. */
newpbuf = pbuf_alloced_custom(PBUF_RAW, newpbuflen, PBUF_REF, &pcr->pc, p->payload, newpbuflen);
if (newpbuf == NULL) {
ip6_frag_free_pbuf_custom_ref(pcr);
pbuf_free(rambuf);
IP6_FRAG_STATS_INC(ip6_frag.memerr);
return ERR_MEM;
}
pbuf_ref(p);
pcr->original = p;
pcr->pc.custom_free_function = ip6_frag_free_pbuf_custom;
/* Add it to end of rambuf's chain, but using pbuf_cat, not pbuf_chain
* so that it is removed when pbuf_dechain is later called on rambuf.
*/
pbuf_cat(rambuf, newpbuf);
left_to_copy = (u16_t)(left_to_copy - newpbuflen);
if (left_to_copy) {
p = p->next;
}
}
poff = newpbuflen;
#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_TX_SINGLE_PBUF */
/* Set headers */
frag_hdr->_nexth = original_ip6hdr->_nexth;
frag_hdr->reserved = 0;
frag_hdr->_fragment_offset = lwip_htons((u16_t)((fragment_offset & IP6_FRAG_OFFSET_MASK) | (last ? 0 : IP6_FRAG_MORE_FLAG)));
frag_hdr->_identification = lwip_htonl(identification);
IP6H_NEXTH_SET(ip6hdr, IP6_NEXTH_FRAGMENT);
IP6H_PLEN_SET(ip6hdr, (u16_t)(cop + IP6_FRAG_HLEN));
/* No need for separate header pbuf - we allowed room for it in rambuf
* when allocated.
*/
IP6_FRAG_STATS_INC(ip6_frag.xmit);
netif->output_ip6(netif, rambuf, dest);
/* Unfortunately we can't reuse rambuf - the hardware may still be
* using the buffer. Instead we free it (and the ensuing chain) and
* recreate it next time round the loop. If we're lucky the hardware
* will have already sent the packet, the free will really free, and
* there will be zero memory penalty.
*/
pbuf_free(rambuf);
left = (u16_t)(left - cop);
fragment_offset = (u16_t)(fragment_offset + cop);
}
return ERR_OK;
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 && LWIP_IPV6_FRAG */

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,626 @@
/**
* @file
* Multicast listener discovery
*
* @defgroup mld6 MLD6
* @ingroup ip6
* Multicast listener discovery for IPv6. Aims to be compliant with RFC 2710.
* No support for MLDv2.<br>
* Note: The allnodes (ff01::1, ff02::1) group is assumed be received by your
* netif since it must always be received for correct IPv6 operation (e.g. SLAAC).
* Ensure the netif filters are configured accordingly!<br>
* The netif flags also need NETIF_FLAG_MLD6 flag set to enable MLD6 on a
* netif ("netif->flags |= NETIF_FLAG_MLD6;").<br>
* To be called from TCPIP thread.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2010 Inico Technologies Ltd.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
* SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
* OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
*
* Author: Ivan Delamer <delamer@inicotech.com>
*
*
* Please coordinate changes and requests with Ivan Delamer
* <delamer@inicotech.com>
*/
/* Based on igmp.c implementation of igmp v2 protocol */
#include "lwip/opt.h"
#if LWIP_IPV6 && LWIP_IPV6_MLD /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
#include "lwip/mld6.h"
#include "lwip/prot/mld6.h"
#include "lwip/icmp6.h"
#include "lwip/ip6.h"
#include "lwip/ip6_addr.h"
#include "lwip/ip.h"
#include "lwip/inet_chksum.h"
#include "lwip/pbuf.h"
#include "lwip/netif.h"
#include "lwip/memp.h"
#include "lwip/stats.h"
#include <string.h>
/*
* MLD constants
*/
#define MLD6_HL 1
#define MLD6_JOIN_DELAYING_MEMBER_TMR_MS (500)
#define MLD6_GROUP_NON_MEMBER 0
#define MLD6_GROUP_DELAYING_MEMBER 1
#define MLD6_GROUP_IDLE_MEMBER 2
/* Forward declarations. */
static struct mld_group *mld6_new_group(struct netif *ifp, const ip6_addr_t *addr);
static err_t mld6_remove_group(struct netif *netif, struct mld_group *group);
static void mld6_delayed_report(struct mld_group *group, u16_t maxresp);
static void mld6_send(struct netif *netif, struct mld_group *group, u8_t type);
/**
* Stop MLD processing on interface
*
* @param netif network interface on which stop MLD processing
*/
err_t
mld6_stop(struct netif *netif)
{
struct mld_group *group = netif_mld6_data(netif);
netif_set_client_data(netif, LWIP_NETIF_CLIENT_DATA_INDEX_MLD6, NULL);
while (group != NULL) {
struct mld_group *next = group->next; /* avoid use-after-free below */
/* disable the group at the MAC level */
if (netif->mld_mac_filter != NULL) {
netif->mld_mac_filter(netif, &(group->group_address), NETIF_DEL_MAC_FILTER);
}
/* free group */
memp_free(MEMP_MLD6_GROUP, group);
/* move to "next" */
group = next;
}
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* Report MLD memberships for this interface
*
* @param netif network interface on which report MLD memberships
*/
void
mld6_report_groups(struct netif *netif)
{
struct mld_group *group = netif_mld6_data(netif);
while (group != NULL) {
mld6_delayed_report(group, MLD6_JOIN_DELAYING_MEMBER_TMR_MS);
group = group->next;
}
}
/**
* Search for a group that is joined on a netif
*
* @param ifp the network interface for which to look
* @param addr the group ipv6 address to search for
* @return a struct mld_group* if the group has been found,
* NULL if the group wasn't found.
*/
struct mld_group *
mld6_lookfor_group(struct netif *ifp, const ip6_addr_t *addr)
{
struct mld_group *group = netif_mld6_data(ifp);
while (group != NULL) {
if (ip6_addr_eq(&(group->group_address), addr)) {
return group;
}
group = group->next;
}
return NULL;
}
/**
* create a new group
*
* @param ifp the network interface for which to create
* @param addr the new group ipv6
* @return a struct mld_group*,
* NULL on memory error.
*/
static struct mld_group *
mld6_new_group(struct netif *ifp, const ip6_addr_t *addr)
{
struct mld_group *group;
group = (struct mld_group *)memp_malloc(MEMP_MLD6_GROUP);
if (group != NULL) {
ip6_addr_set(&(group->group_address), addr);
group->timer = 0; /* Not running */
group->group_state = MLD6_GROUP_IDLE_MEMBER;
group->last_reporter_flag = 0;
group->use = 0;
group->next = netif_mld6_data(ifp);
netif_set_client_data(ifp, LWIP_NETIF_CLIENT_DATA_INDEX_MLD6, group);
}
return group;
}
/**
* Remove a group from the mld_group_list, but do not free it yet
*
* @param group the group to remove
* @return ERR_OK if group was removed from the list, an err_t otherwise
*/
static err_t
mld6_remove_group(struct netif *netif, struct mld_group *group)
{
err_t err = ERR_OK;
/* Is it the first group? */
if (netif_mld6_data(netif) == group) {
netif_set_client_data(netif, LWIP_NETIF_CLIENT_DATA_INDEX_MLD6, group->next);
} else {
/* look for group further down the list */
struct mld_group *tmpGroup;
for (tmpGroup = netif_mld6_data(netif); tmpGroup != NULL; tmpGroup = tmpGroup->next) {
if (tmpGroup->next == group) {
tmpGroup->next = group->next;
break;
}
}
/* Group not find group */
if (tmpGroup == NULL) {
err = ERR_ARG;
}
}
return err;
}
/**
* Process an input MLD message. Called by icmp6_input.
*
* @param p the mld packet, p->payload pointing to the icmpv6 header
* @param inp the netif on which this packet was received
*/
void
mld6_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp)
{
struct mld_header *mld_hdr;
struct mld_group *group;
MLD6_STATS_INC(mld6.recv);
/* Check that mld header fits in packet. */
if (p->len < sizeof(struct mld_header)) {
/* @todo debug message */
pbuf_free(p);
MLD6_STATS_INC(mld6.lenerr);
MLD6_STATS_INC(mld6.drop);
return;
}
mld_hdr = (struct mld_header *)p->payload;
switch (mld_hdr->type) {
case ICMP6_TYPE_MLQ: /* Multicast listener query. */
/* Is it a general query? */
if (ip6_addr_isallnodes_linklocal(ip6_current_dest_addr()) &&
ip6_addr_isany(&(mld_hdr->multicast_address))) {
MLD6_STATS_INC(mld6.rx_general);
/* Report all groups, except all nodes group, and if-local groups. */
group = netif_mld6_data(inp);
while (group != NULL) {
if ((!(ip6_addr_ismulticast_iflocal(&(group->group_address)))) &&
(!(ip6_addr_isallnodes_linklocal(&(group->group_address))))) {
mld6_delayed_report(group, lwip_ntohs(mld_hdr->max_resp_delay));
}
group = group->next;
}
} else {
/* Have we joined this group?
* We use IP6 destination address to have a memory aligned copy.
* mld_hdr->multicast_address should be the same. */
MLD6_STATS_INC(mld6.rx_group);
group = mld6_lookfor_group(inp, ip6_current_dest_addr());
if (group != NULL) {
/* Schedule a report. */
mld6_delayed_report(group, lwip_ntohs(mld_hdr->max_resp_delay));
}
}
break; /* ICMP6_TYPE_MLQ */
case ICMP6_TYPE_MLR: /* Multicast listener report. */
/* Have we joined this group?
* We use IP6 destination address to have a memory aligned copy.
* mld_hdr->multicast_address should be the same. */
MLD6_STATS_INC(mld6.rx_report);
group = mld6_lookfor_group(inp, ip6_current_dest_addr());
if (group != NULL) {
/* If we are waiting to report, cancel it. */
if (group->group_state == MLD6_GROUP_DELAYING_MEMBER) {
group->timer = 0; /* stopped */
group->group_state = MLD6_GROUP_IDLE_MEMBER;
group->last_reporter_flag = 0;
}
}
break; /* ICMP6_TYPE_MLR */
case ICMP6_TYPE_MLD: /* Multicast listener done. */
/* Do nothing, router will query us. */
break; /* ICMP6_TYPE_MLD */
default:
MLD6_STATS_INC(mld6.proterr);
MLD6_STATS_INC(mld6.drop);
break;
}
pbuf_free(p);
}
/**
* @ingroup mld6
* Join a group on one or all network interfaces.
*
* If the group is to be joined on all interfaces, the given group address must
* not have a zone set (i.e., it must have its zone index set to IP6_NO_ZONE).
* If the group is to be joined on one particular interface, the given group
* address may or may not have a zone set.
*
* @param srcaddr ipv6 address (zoned) of the network interface which should
* join a new group. If IP6_ADDR_ANY6, join on all netifs
* @param groupaddr the ipv6 address of the group to join (possibly but not
* necessarily zoned)
* @return ERR_OK if group was joined on the netif(s), an err_t otherwise
*/
err_t
mld6_joingroup(const ip6_addr_t *srcaddr, const ip6_addr_t *groupaddr)
{
err_t err = ERR_VAL; /* no matching interface */
struct netif *netif;
LWIP_ASSERT_CORE_LOCKED();
/* loop through netif's */
NETIF_FOREACH(netif) {
/* Should we join this interface ? */
if (ip6_addr_isany(srcaddr) ||
netif_get_ip6_addr_match(netif, srcaddr) >= 0) {
err = mld6_joingroup_netif(netif, groupaddr);
if (err != ERR_OK) {
return err;
}
}
}
return err;
}
/**
* @ingroup mld6
* Join a group on a network interface.
*
* @param netif the network interface which should join a new group.
* @param groupaddr the ipv6 address of the group to join (possibly but not
* necessarily zoned)
* @return ERR_OK if group was joined on the netif, an err_t otherwise
*/
err_t
mld6_joingroup_netif(struct netif *netif, const ip6_addr_t *groupaddr)
{
struct mld_group *group;
#if LWIP_IPV6_SCOPES
ip6_addr_t ip6addr;
/* If the address has a particular scope but no zone set, use the netif to
* set one now. Within the mld6 module, all addresses are properly zoned. */
if (ip6_addr_lacks_zone(groupaddr, IP6_MULTICAST)) {
ip6_addr_set(&ip6addr, groupaddr);
ip6_addr_assign_zone(&ip6addr, IP6_MULTICAST, netif);
groupaddr = &ip6addr;
}
IP6_ADDR_ZONECHECK_NETIF(groupaddr, netif);
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6_SCOPES */
LWIP_ASSERT_CORE_LOCKED();
/* find group or create a new one if not found */
group = mld6_lookfor_group(netif, groupaddr);
if (group == NULL) {
/* Joining a new group. Create a new group entry. */
group = mld6_new_group(netif, groupaddr);
if (group == NULL) {
return ERR_MEM;
}
/* Activate this address on the MAC layer. */
if (netif->mld_mac_filter != NULL) {
netif->mld_mac_filter(netif, groupaddr, NETIF_ADD_MAC_FILTER);
}
/* Report our membership. */
MLD6_STATS_INC(mld6.tx_report);
mld6_send(netif, group, ICMP6_TYPE_MLR);
mld6_delayed_report(group, MLD6_JOIN_DELAYING_MEMBER_TMR_MS);
}
/* Increment group use */
group->use++;
return ERR_OK;
}
/**
* @ingroup mld6
* Leave a group on a network interface.
*
* Zoning of address follows the same rules as @ref mld6_joingroup.
*
* @param srcaddr ipv6 address (zoned) of the network interface which should
* leave the group. If IP6_ADDR_ANY6, leave on all netifs
* @param groupaddr the ipv6 address of the group to leave (possibly, but not
* necessarily zoned)
* @return ERR_OK if group was left on the netif(s), an err_t otherwise
*/
err_t
mld6_leavegroup(const ip6_addr_t *srcaddr, const ip6_addr_t *groupaddr)
{
err_t err = ERR_VAL; /* no matching interface */
struct netif *netif;
LWIP_ASSERT_CORE_LOCKED();
/* loop through netif's */
NETIF_FOREACH(netif) {
/* Should we leave this interface ? */
if (ip6_addr_isany(srcaddr) ||
netif_get_ip6_addr_match(netif, srcaddr) >= 0) {
err_t res = mld6_leavegroup_netif(netif, groupaddr);
if (err != ERR_OK) {
/* Store this result if we have not yet gotten a success */
err = res;
}
}
}
return err;
}
/**
* @ingroup mld6
* Leave a group on a network interface.
*
* @param netif the network interface which should leave the group.
* @param groupaddr the ipv6 address of the group to leave (possibly, but not
* necessarily zoned)
* @return ERR_OK if group was left on the netif, an err_t otherwise
*/
err_t
mld6_leavegroup_netif(struct netif *netif, const ip6_addr_t *groupaddr)
{
struct mld_group *group;
#if LWIP_IPV6_SCOPES
ip6_addr_t ip6addr;
if (ip6_addr_lacks_zone(groupaddr, IP6_MULTICAST)) {
ip6_addr_set(&ip6addr, groupaddr);
ip6_addr_assign_zone(&ip6addr, IP6_MULTICAST, netif);
groupaddr = &ip6addr;
}
IP6_ADDR_ZONECHECK_NETIF(groupaddr, netif);
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6_SCOPES */
LWIP_ASSERT_CORE_LOCKED();
/* find group */
group = mld6_lookfor_group(netif, groupaddr);
if (group != NULL) {
/* Leave if there is no other use of the group */
if (group->use <= 1) {
/* Remove the group from the list */
mld6_remove_group(netif, group);
/* If we are the last reporter for this group */
if (group->last_reporter_flag) {
MLD6_STATS_INC(mld6.tx_leave);
mld6_send(netif, group, ICMP6_TYPE_MLD);
}
/* Disable the group at the MAC level */
if (netif->mld_mac_filter != NULL) {
netif->mld_mac_filter(netif, groupaddr, NETIF_DEL_MAC_FILTER);
}
/* free group struct */
memp_free(MEMP_MLD6_GROUP, group);
} else {
/* Decrement group use */
group->use--;
}
/* Left group */
return ERR_OK;
}
/* Group not found */
return ERR_VAL;
}
/**
* Periodic timer for mld processing. Must be called every
* MLD6_TMR_INTERVAL milliseconds (100).
*
* When a delaying member expires, a membership report is sent.
*/
void
mld6_tmr(void)
{
struct netif *netif;
NETIF_FOREACH(netif) {
struct mld_group *group = netif_mld6_data(netif);
while (group != NULL) {
if (group->timer > 0) {
group->timer--;
if (group->timer == 0) {
/* If the state is MLD6_GROUP_DELAYING_MEMBER then we send a report for this group */
if (group->group_state == MLD6_GROUP_DELAYING_MEMBER) {
MLD6_STATS_INC(mld6.tx_report);
mld6_send(netif, group, ICMP6_TYPE_MLR);
group->group_state = MLD6_GROUP_IDLE_MEMBER;
}
}
}
group = group->next;
}
}
}
/**
* Schedule a delayed membership report for a group
*
* @param group the mld_group for which "delaying" membership report
* should be sent
* @param maxresp_in the max resp delay provided in the query
*/
static void
mld6_delayed_report(struct mld_group *group, u16_t maxresp_in)
{
/* Convert maxresp from milliseconds to tmr ticks */
u16_t maxresp = maxresp_in / MLD6_TMR_INTERVAL;
if (maxresp == 0) {
maxresp = 1;
}
#ifdef LWIP_RAND
/* Randomize maxresp. (if LWIP_RAND is supported) */
maxresp = (u16_t)(LWIP_RAND() % maxresp);
if (maxresp == 0) {
maxresp = 1;
}
#endif /* LWIP_RAND */
/* Apply timer value if no report has been scheduled already. */
if ((group->group_state == MLD6_GROUP_IDLE_MEMBER) ||
((group->group_state == MLD6_GROUP_DELAYING_MEMBER) &&
((group->timer == 0) || (maxresp < group->timer)))) {
group->timer = maxresp;
group->group_state = MLD6_GROUP_DELAYING_MEMBER;
}
}
/**
* Send a MLD message (report or done).
*
* An IPv6 hop-by-hop options header with a router alert option
* is prepended.
*
* @param group the group to report or quit
* @param type ICMP6_TYPE_MLR (report) or ICMP6_TYPE_MLD (done)
*/
static void
mld6_send(struct netif *netif, struct mld_group *group, u8_t type)
{
struct mld_header *mld_hdr;
struct pbuf *p;
const ip6_addr_t *src_addr;
/* Allocate a packet. Size is MLD header + IPv6 Hop-by-hop options header. */
p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_IP, sizeof(struct mld_header) + MLD6_HBH_HLEN, PBUF_RAM);
if (p == NULL) {
MLD6_STATS_INC(mld6.memerr);
return;
}
/* Move to make room for Hop-by-hop options header. */
if (pbuf_remove_header(p, MLD6_HBH_HLEN)) {
pbuf_free(p);
MLD6_STATS_INC(mld6.lenerr);
return;
}
/* Select our source address. */
if (!ip6_addr_isvalid(netif_ip6_addr_state(netif, 0))) {
/* This is a special case, when we are performing duplicate address detection.
* We must join the multicast group, but we don't have a valid address yet. */
src_addr = IP6_ADDR_ANY6;
} else {
/* Use link-local address as source address. */
src_addr = netif_ip6_addr(netif, 0);
}
/* MLD message header pointer. */
mld_hdr = (struct mld_header *)p->payload;
/* Set fields. */
mld_hdr->type = type;
mld_hdr->code = 0;
mld_hdr->chksum = 0;
mld_hdr->max_resp_delay = 0;
mld_hdr->reserved = 0;
ip6_addr_copy_to_packed(mld_hdr->multicast_address, group->group_address);
#if CHECKSUM_GEN_ICMP6
IF__NETIF_CHECKSUM_ENABLED(netif, NETIF_CHECKSUM_GEN_ICMP6) {
mld_hdr->chksum = ip6_chksum_pseudo(p, IP6_NEXTH_ICMP6, p->len,
src_addr, &(group->group_address));
}
#endif /* CHECKSUM_GEN_ICMP6 */
/* Add hop-by-hop headers options: router alert with MLD value. */
ip6_options_add_hbh_ra(p, IP6_NEXTH_ICMP6, IP6_ROUTER_ALERT_VALUE_MLD);
if (type == ICMP6_TYPE_MLR) {
/* Remember we were the last to report */
group->last_reporter_flag = 1;
}
/* Send the packet out. */
MLD6_STATS_INC(mld6.xmit);
ip6_output_if(p, (ip6_addr_isany(src_addr)) ? NULL : src_addr, &(group->group_address),
MLD6_HL, 0, IP6_NEXTH_HOPBYHOP, netif);
pbuf_free(p);
}
#endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */

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